How to Control Mouse and Keyboard with Python

how to install

My computer uses Anaconda3, conda 4.10.1

pip install pyautogui

Finding Coordinate

It will display current mouse coordinate every second.

import pyautogui
import time

while True:
 print("Current Mouse Position : ", pyautogui.position())
 time.sleep(1)

mouse control

import pyautogui

pyautogui.moveTo(300, 300) # move (x=300, y=300)
pyautogui.moveRel(x, y, t) 
# move (from current pos, move x and y with time. 
# If t is 2, it will take 2 second to move)
pyautogui.click() # click
pyautogui.doubleClick() # double click
pyautogui.click(button='right') # right click

keyboard control

import pyautogui

pyautogui.write('hello world!') # type 'hello world!'

pyautogui.press('shift') # press shift
pyautogui.press('ctrl') # press ctrl 

pyautogui.keyDown('ctrl') # hold ctrl
pyautogui.keyUp('ctrl') # unhold ctrl

pyautogui.hotkey('ctrl', 'c') # ctrl + c 

pyautogui.press(['left', 'left', 'left']) # press left arrow 3 times
pyautogui.press('left', presses=3) # press left arrow 3 times
pyautogui.press('enter', presses=3, interval=3) 
# press enter 3 times after 3 second pressed

possible keywords for keyboard control

['\t', '\n', '\r', ' ', '!', '"', '#', '$', '%', '&', "'", '(',')', '*', '+', ',', '-', '.', '/', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7','8', '9', ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?', '@', '[', '\', ']', '^', '_', '`','a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e','f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o','p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '{', '|', '}', '~','accept', 'add', 'alt', 'altleft', 'altright', 'apps', 'backspace', 'browserback', 'browserfavorites', 'browserforward', 'browserhome', 'browserrefresh', 'browsersearch', 'browserstop', 'capslock', 'clear', 'convert', 'ctrl', 'ctrlleft', 'ctrlright', 'decimal', 'del', 'delete', 'divide', 'down', 'end', 'enter', 'esc', 'escape', 'execute', 'f1', 'f10', 'f11', 'f12', 'f13', 'f14', 'f15', 'f16', 'f17', 'f18', 'f19', 'f2', 'f20', 'f21', 'f22', 'f23', 'f24', 'f3', 'f4', 'f5', 'f6', 'f7', 'f8', 'f9', 'final', 'fn', 'hanguel', 'hangul', 'hanja', 'help', 'home', 'insert', 'junja', 'kana', 'kanji', 'launchapp1', 'launchapp2', 'launchmail', 'launchmediaselect', 'left', 'modechange', 'multiply', 'nexttrack', 'nonconvert', 'num0', 'num1', 'num2', 'num3', 'num4', 'num5', 'num6', 'num7', 'num8', 'num9', 'numlock', 'pagedown', 'pageup', 'pause', 'pgdn', 'pgup', 'playpause', 'prevtrack', 'print', 'printscreen', 'prntscrn', 'prtsc', 'prtscr', 'return', 'right', 'scrolllock', 'select', 'separator', 'shift', 'shiftleft', 'shiftright', 'sleep', 'space', 'stop', 'subtract', 'tab', 'up', 'volumedown', 'volumemute', 'volumeup', 'win', 'winleft', 'winright', 'yen', 'command', 'option', 'optionleft', 'optionright']

pyautogui documentation