LUKS on LVM
Nathan Price
2 min read
If using an old drive
$ fdisk -l
$ fdisk /dev/nvme0n1
# d if existing partitions exist
$ cryptsetup open --type plain -d /dev/urandom /dev/nvme0n1 to_be_wiped
$ dd if=/dev/zero of /dev/mapper/to_be_wiped bs=1M status progress
$ cryptsetup close to_be_wiped
partition with grub
fdisk /dev/nvme0n1
g
n
t
1
n
enter enter enter
w
create encrypted container
cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/nvme0np2
create and enter a password
open the new container
cryptsetup open /dev/nvme0n1p2 cryptlvm
enter your password
prep logical volumes
pvcreate /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
vgcreate VolGroup /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
lvcreate -L 10G VolGroup -n swap
lvcreate -L 128G VolGroup -n root
lvcreate -l 100%FREE VolGroup -n home
Format the LVM volumes
mkfs.btrfs /dev/VolGroup/root
mkfs.btrfs /dev/VolGroup/home
mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/nvme0n1p1
mkswap /dev/VolGroup/swap
Mount the new volumes to begin os installation
mount /dev/MyVolGroup/root /mnt
mount --mkdir /dev/VolGroup/home /mnt/home
mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt/boot
swapon /dev/VolGroup/swap
installation
do the entire 2. Installation section and 3. Configure the System up to "3.5. Network configuration" from the Arch Wiki
NOTE: if you get the "Fix "invalid or corrupted package (PGP signature)" error then do
pacman -S archlinux-keyring
and rerun the pacstrap command
NOTE: include "btrfs-progs' in the pacstrap command
pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware btrfs-progs lvm2
for "3.6 Initramfs" go back to the dm-crypt article and do 3.4. Configuring mkinitcpio and "3.5 configuring the bootloader"
bootloader
First, install the bootloader, I just use grub.
pacman -S grub
use blkid
to get the UUID of the 2nd partition with type "crypt-luks"
nano /etc/defualt/grub
and add the following to the line
"GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=" cryptdevice=UUID=<insert your UUID here>:cryptlvm root=/dev/VolGroup/root"
run the grub installer
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id="Encrypted Arch"
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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