Weather API Integration in python
To integrate a weather API in Python, you can use a third-party library like requests
and json
to make API requests and handle the response data. Here is an example of how to integrate the OpenWeatherMap API:
Sign up for a free OpenWeatherMap API key on their website.
Install the
requests
library using pip:pip install requests
Import the
request
andjson
modulesimport requests import json
Define the
API endpoint
URL and API key:api_endpoint = 'http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather' api_key = 'your_api_key'
Define the
parameters
for the API request:params = { 'q': 'city_name', 'units': 'metric', 'appid': api_key }
The q parameter is the city name for which you want to retrieve the weather data. The units parameter sets the unit of measurement to Celsius. The
appid
parameter is the API key.Make the API request using the requests.get() method:
response = requests.get(api_endpoint, params=params)
Check the status code of the response to make sure the API request was successful:
if response.status_code == 200: data = response.json() # do something with the data else: print('Error:', response.status_code)
If the status code is 200, parse the JSON data from the response using the json() method, and then use the data as needed. For example, to retrieve the temperature:
temperature = data['main']['temp'] print('Temperature:', temperature)
That's it! You can now use this example as a starting point for integrating other weather APIs in Python.
References
Anjali, K. (n.d.). Python weather api script. etutorialspoint. Retrieved March 12, 2023, from https://www.etutorialspoint.com/index.php/388-python-weather-api-script/
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