Golang Producer and Consumer with Kafka Simple
OpenDev
2 min read
Table of contents
install package:
go get https://github.com/segmentio/kafka-go
Create Topic In Kafka:
create topic name logging
topic logging has 1 partition
Producer
create folder producer:
create file main.go in folder producer
copy and paste code:
package main
import (
"context"
"log"
"os"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/google/uuid"
"github.com/segmentio/kafka-go"
)
var (
BrokerAddress = "localhost:9092"
TopicLogging = "logging"
)
func main() {
Produce(context.Background())
}
func Produce(ctx context.Context) {
i := 0
l := log.New(os.Stdout, "kafka writer: ", 0)
// intialize the writer with the broker addresses, and the topic
w := kafka.NewWriter(kafka.WriterConfig{
Brokers: []string{BrokerAddress},
Topic: TopicLogging,
// assign the logger to the writer
Logger: l,
Async: false,
})
for {
writeMsg(ctx, w, i)
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
}
func writeMsg(ctx context.Context, w *kafka.Writer, i int) {
msgs := kafka.Message{
Key: []byte(strconv.Itoa(i)),
Value: []byte("timeNow:" + time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339Nano) + " " + "uuid:" + uuid.New().String()),
}
err := w.WriteMessages(ctx, msgs)
if err != nil {
panic("could not write message " + err.Error())
}
}
Consumer
create folder consumer
create file main.go in folder consumer
copy and paste code
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/segmentio/kafka-go"
)
const (
topic = "topic"
TopicLogging = "logging"
BrokerAddress = "localhost:9092"
Group = "logging-consumer-group-1"
)
func main() {
s := make(chan bool)
go Consume(context.Background(), TopicLogging, 0)
<-s
}
func Consume(ctx context.Context, topic string, pa int) {
// create a new logger that outputs to stdout
// and has the `kafka reader` prefix
l := log.New(os.Stdout, "kafka reader: ", 0)
dialer := &kafka.Dialer{
Timeout: 10 * time.Second,
DualStack: true,
}
r := kafka.NewReader(kafka.ReaderConfig{
Brokers: []string{BrokerAddress},
Topic: topic,
GroupID: Group,
// assign the logger to the reader
Logger: l,
Dialer: dialer,
})
for {
m, err := r.FetchMessage(ctx)
if err != nil {
break
}
fmt.Printf("message at topic/partition/offset %v/%v/%v: %s = %s\n", m.Topic, m.Partition, m.Offset, string(m.Key), string(m.Value))
if err := r.CommitMessages(ctx, m); err != nil {
log.Fatal("failed to commit messages:", err)
}
}
}
Test
push message to Kafka:
go run producer/main.go
consume message from Kafka:
go run consumer/main.go
source code: https://github.com/ducnpdev/open-dev/tree/master/kafka
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