"this" keyword in javascript
Many student has different thought about "this" keyword, just like ''this'' keyword is only available in Regular Function but not in Arrow Function .
But if you ask them to , what is the reason of this statement they don't know, so today i will disscuss about this keyword and its myth ๐.
we solve this confusion in 3 examples
- i just make an file dummy.js
function coderfussion() {
console.log("regular function", this)
}
const myArrowFun=()=>{
console.log("arrow function", this)
}
coderfussion()
myArrowFun()
i run this code in Browser enviroment and result is
Now we run same code in Node enviroment
Hmm , intresting thing means same code in different enviroment give different result.
Now we can see howo this both function behave in an object
const myObject = { name: "gokuthecoder", rollno: 1, getDetails1: function(){ console.log( "getDetails1", this) }, getDetails2: ()=>{ console.log( "getDetails2" ,this) } } myObject.getDetails1() myObject.getDetails2()
Hmm , when run then getDetails1 'this' is refers current Object , but getDetails2 give undefined , then what is refers getDetails2. we need to see an example to understand arrow function.
const myArrowFunction = () => { this.class = "LKG"; const myObject = { name: "gokuthecoder", rollno: 1, getDetails1: function () { console.log("getDetails1", this) }, getDetails2: () => console.log("getDetails2", this.class) } myObject.getDetails2() } myArrowFunction()
we can see that in arrow function inherit
this
from parentscope
, while a regular functionthis
refers to the current object .
or
Arrow functions in JavaScript do not have their own this
context. Instead, they inherit this
from the parent scope at the time they are created. This is a key feature of arrow functions and is what makes them different from regular functions.
I hope guys , this post is helpful for you . Happy Coding
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Written by
Vishal Kumar
Vishal Kumar
I am MERN Stack developer , i complete 6 month Internship with buildiing live project . My highest qualification is Diploma .