Etl Vs Elt
๐จ ETL vs ELT which to prefer for data ingestions : ๐
๐จ ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) and ELT (Extract, Load, Transform) are both data integration processes, but they differ in their approach and use cases. Here are five key points of comparison:
๐ Order of Processing:
๐ ETL: In ETL, data is first extracted from the source systems, then transformed into the desired format, and finally loaded into the target data warehouse. Transformation occurs before loading.
๐ ELT: ELT first extracts data and loads it into the target data warehouse, and then transformations are applied within the data warehouse. Transformation occurs after loading.
๐ Data Warehousing :
๐ ETL is often associated with traditional data warehousing systems, where data is cleansed and transformed before being loaded into the warehouse.
๐ ELT is commonly used in modern data warehousing, where the data is initially loaded "as is" into the warehouse, and transformations are performed using the warehouse's processing power.
๐ Scalability :
๐ ETL might require substantial compute resources for data transformation, making it less suitable for handling massive data volumes.
๐ ELT leverages the scalability and parallel processing capabilities of modern data warehouses, which can handle large datasets more efficiently.
๐ Data Sources :
๐ ETL traditionally works well with structured data sources, as transformation is typically required before loading.
๐ ELT can handle a broader range of data sources, including semi-structured and unstructured data, as transformation can be deferred until after loading.
๐ Flexibility :
๐ ETL provides more control over the transformation process, making it suitable for complex data integration scenarios that require extensive data cleaning and manipulation.
๐ ELT is more flexible and agile, allowing organizations to adapt to changing data needs and incorporate new data sources without significant changes to the ETL process.
๐ Bonus :
The choice between ETL and ELT depends on factors like data volume, data sources, existing infrastructure, and business requirements.
Subscribe to my newsletter
Read articles from Prakhar Srivastava directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.
Written by
Prakhar Srivastava
Prakhar Srivastava
I am a Data Engineer with extensive experience in building Data systems to provide a. Analytics Platform. With expertise in conceptualizing and implementing data pipelines, I am responsible for converting data into informational insights thus helping the organization to make data-driven decisions.Have helped majority of banking, finance&telecom clients to take different data driven decisions.