Decoding Job Descriptions: What Startups Really Want from Engineers ?
Introduction
Ah, the mysterious world of startup job descriptions! It's like trying to decipher an ancient scroll written by a caffeinated octopus using a typewriter. But fear not, fellow code warriors and pixel pushers! Your friendly neighborhood tech Guy is here to break down these cryptic messages and reveal what startups really want from us mere mortal engineers.
Whether you're a seasoned pro or a fresh-faced newbie, navigating the treacherous waters of startup job descriptions can feel like trying to debug a production issue while blindfolded and riding a unicycle. But hey, that's why we're here, right? So strap in, grab your favorite Bev, and let's dive into the wacky world of startup JDs!
The Anatomy of a Job Description: A Wild Ride Through Startup Land
The Basics: What's in a JD?
Let's start with the building blocks, shall we? A typical job description is like a seven-layer burrito of information:
Job Title: The flashy headline that's supposed to make you go "Ooh, shiny!"
Company Overview: Where they try to convince you they're the next big thing since sliced bread
Job Summary: A brief teaser of what you'll be doing (spoiler: it's usually way more than this)
Responsibilities: The laundry list of tasks they expect you to juggle like a circus performer
Requirements: The wishlist that makes Santa's look like a post-it note
Nice-to-Haves: The cherry on top that they secretly hope you'll bring to the table for sure.
Benefits: The carrot they dangle to make you forget about points 4 and 5. Always incomplete.
Reading Between the Lines: The Art of JD Interpretation
Now, here's where it gets fun. Interpreting a startup JD is like trying to understand what your cat is thinking – it requires a mix of intuition, experience, and a healthy dose of skepticism.
"Fast-paced environment" = Hope you like caffeine and have a time-turner
"Wear multiple hats" = We're understaffed and you'll be doing three jobs for the price of one
"Competitive salary" = We'll pay you in equity and dreams of future riches
"Ninja/Rockstar/Guru" = We have no idea what we're looking for, but it sounds cool
"Disruptive technology" = Our product is held together with duct tape and wishful thinking
"Collaborative atmosphere" = Hope you like open offices and non-stop chatter
"Results-oriented" = We don't care how or when you work, as long as you're always working
"Flat organization" = Everyone's a manager, which means no one's a manager
"Self-starter" = We have no onboarding process and minimal supervision
"Flexible hours" = Be prepared to answer Slack messages at 2 AM
"Unlimited PTO" = You'll feel too guilty to actually take any time off
The Short and Long of It: Dealing with JD Formats
JDs come in all shapes and sizes, kind of like Pokémon. You've got your short and snappy ones that leave everything to the imagination, and then you've got the epic sagas that make "War and Peace" look like a tweet.
For the short ones, think of them as a movie trailer. They're just trying to get you intrigued enough to apply. For the long ones, treat them like a "choose your own adventure" book. Focus on the parts that speak to you and don't get lost in the details.
The JD Time Machine: When Old Meets New
Ever come across a JD that feels like it was written when floppy disks were still cool? Yeah, that happens. Some companies recycle JDs faster than we recycle bad jokes. Here's a pro tip: if the JD asks for 10 years of experience in a NextJS, you know you're dealing with a time traveler.
The JD Hall of Fame (or Shame?): When Job Descriptions Go Wild
The "Unicorn Hunter" Special
You've seen these – the JDs that ask for a full-stack developer with 10 years of experience in 20 different technologies, who can also design logos, manage projects, and make a mean cup of coffee. Oh, and they should be willing to work for "competitive" (read: peanuts) compensation because, you know, it's a "great opportunity."
The "Copy-Paste Catastrophe"
This is when HR decides to play a game of JD roulette. They take bits and pieces from various job postings, throw them in a blender, and voila! You end up with a Frankenstein's monster of a job description that asks for a "Python developer with experience in underwater basket weaving and proficiency in smoke signals."
The "Time Lord" Paradox
Remember our friend who wanted 10 years of experience in a 5-year-old tech? Well, meet their cousin – the JD that asks for "5+ years of experience in a technology that was released last Tuesday." Apparently, some startups are secretly developing time machines and forgot to tell us.
Beyond the JD: Digging for Gold
The Human Touch: Reaching Out
Here's a wild idea – why not talk to actual humans? I know, I know, it's scary.
But reaching out to current employees, ex-employees, or even the HR folks can give you the inside scoop that no JD ever could.
Try messaging folks on LinkedIn, reach out in your college groups, maybe just mail the HR folks or company's support email id. Whatever works for you.
Just don't start with "Hey, is your company as crazy as your job description suggests?" (Or do, if you're feeling particularly brave.)
The 70% Rule: Don't Let Perfect Be the Enemy of Good
Listen up, because this is important: You don't need to be a 100% match for the JD. In fact, if you are, you're probably overqualified and will be bored faster than you can say "startup pivot."
Nowadays, JDs are becoming a filter for candidate applications, by preventing people from applying in the first place (by scaring or confusing, or both). They are the new deterrent that startups never prayed for. You will not see total match with your skillsets /profile.
So, Aim for about a 70% match. It's like dating – you want some mystery and room for growth, right?
The Art of Resume Matchmaking
Now, let's talk about making your resume and the JD fall in love. It's like being a matchmaker, but instead of people, you're setting up your skills with their needs. Here's the secret sauce:
Identify the key skills and requirements in the JD
Translate your experiences to match those needs
Use similar language and keywords (but don't just copy-paste, you sneaky devil)
Highlight your achievements that align with their "nice-to-haves"
Remember, it's not about lying or exaggerating. It's about framing your awesome self in a way that makes the hiring manager go "Hot diggity, we've got a winner!"
Conclusion: The JD Decoder Ring
So there you have it, folks – your very own JD decoder ring. Next time you're faced with a startup job description that looks like it was written by a committee of caffeinated squirrels, remember:
Read between the lines
Don't take everything literally
Focus on the core skills and requirements
Reach out to real humans for the inside scoop
Aim for a 70% match, not perfection
Tailor your resume to speak their language
And most importantly, don't lose your sense of humor!
Remember, behind every crazy job description is a group of (mostly) sane people trying to find awesome engineers like you. So go forth, apply with confidence, and may the odds be ever in your favor!
P.S. If you come across a JD asking for a "full-stack ninja rockstar guru with 15 years of experience in quantum computing and expertise in herding cats," please send it my way. We are compiling a bunch of these for our newsletter. We all could use a good laugh.
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Written by
Arjith Natarajan
Arjith Natarajan
Software Engineer, life hacker and a new dad, blending daily hustle with tinkering tech. Passionate about remote work, cycling, and big ideas, he juggles coding with Jack Reacher novels & a pocketful of startup dreams.