A Guide To Automated Android App Testing

It has evolved over the past 15 years from basic black and white phones to the advanced smartphones and mini-computers that we have today.

According to a Statista report, Android retained its dominance as the primary global mobile operating system in the fourth quarter of 2023, holding a market share of 70.1 percent. It is one of the most commonly preferred mobile operating systems not only by users but also by developers to create their apps for the following reasons:

• Android operates as an open-source system, enhancing accessibility, customization, and developer-friendliness.

• Its substantial user base accommodates diverse smartphone users with varying budgets and needs, contributing to a larger market share.

• The easy learning curve for app development on Android is facilitated by its open-source community and contribution forum.

• Developers have embraced tools and techniques ensuring efficient app evaluation.

Creating a platform on the Android operating system is comparatively easier, but it still demands thorough testing to ensure the best user experience. Manual testing, while comprehensive, can be time-intensive and may not cover every possible real-time scenario.

Therefore, automated Android app testing is the answer to all your app testing needs across various devices. Specifically, in the realm of mobile app testing, Android automation testing emerges as an efficient and cost-effective method to derive results. Before delving into the details, let’s first demystify what Android automation testing entails.

What is Android Automation Testing?

Android automation testing refers to the use of software tools and frameworks to automatically evaluate the functionality, performance, and user-friendliness of Android applications. This process involves creating scripts and automated tests that mimic user interactions like button taps, text input, and screen swiping.

Diverse platforms and frameworks are accessible for Android automation testing. These platforms empower developers and testers to craft and execute automated tests on various Android devices and emulators. This, in turn, offers valuable insights into how the application performs and behaves across different conditions.

Benefits of Android Automation Testing

When incorporating Android automation testing into your app development strategy, you unlock a plethora of advantages that significantly enhance the overall testing process:

1. Expanded Test Coverage: Android automation testing extends beyond basic user interactions, enabling the examination of intricate scenarios that might be challenging or even impossible to assess manually. This broader coverage ensures a more thorough evaluation of your app’s functionality.

2. Accelerated Testing Times: Embracing automation reduces the time invested in manual testing. Swift script writing and execution mean you no longer have to endure prolonged testing periods, thereby expediting the entire testing lifecycle.

3. Elevated Quality: Leveraging automated testing services results in consistent and reliable outcomes, providing a comprehensive understanding of your app’s performance under diverse circumstances. This, in turn, empowers you to enhance and maintain the quality of your mobile application effectively.

4. Cost-Effective Approach: Android automation testing proves to be a cost-effective alternative to manual testing over the long term. By minimizing the need for extensive manual labor, developers, and testers can achieve notable cost savings while ensuring the delivery of high-quality results.

In essence, integrating Android automation testing not only amplifies test coverage and hastens testing processes but also elevates the overall quality of your mob

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Perform Automated Android App Testing

Embarking on the journey of automated mobile app testing involves a systematic approach. Let’s break down the essential steps to guide you through this process:

Step 1 — Define Testing Goals

Begin by establishing clear objectives for your mobile app testing. Ask yourself two key questions: Can automation save time? Does it enhance app quality? If the answer is yes to both, proceed with automated testing; otherwise, consider alternative approaches.

Step 2 — Plan Test Cases

Once your goals are set, move on to planning your test cases. Testing should be an integral part of your development cycle, focusing on finding bugs and errors promptly. Include common test cases like unit testing, functional testing, integration testing, real device testing, and so on in your testing plan. Emphasize accuracy by being mindful of human error, concentrating on lower-risk tests, repeating cases frequently, and assessing their effectiveness easily.

Step 3 — Choose a Test Automation Framework

Select a suitable automation framework based on your finalized test cases. Options include Library Architecture, Modular-Based, Linear Automation, Data-Driven, Hybrid, and keyword-driven frameworks. Each serves distinct testing needs.

Step 4 — Pick the Right Automation Platform

Utilize a reliable automation platform like TestGrid for mobile app testing. It offers a hassle-free end-to-end solution for your app. This includes thorough testing to find and fix bugs, ensure the reliability of APIs, and derive valuable performance metrics that give insights into the application. With codeless automation, simplify the testing process while ensuring your app’s effectiveness and performance.

Step 5 — Execute Tests on Actual and Virtual Devices

Automated mobile testing extends its reach to both hardware and operating systems, presenting unique challenges. Nevertheless, conducting tests on real devices across real-life scenarios is crucial for comprehensive evaluation. Optimal testing involves running tests on Android devices alongside leveraging virtual machines, commonly referred to as emulators.

Conclusion

In the era of the surging popularity of Android apps, ensuring their quality becomes paramount, and this is precisely where an exceptional platform like TestGrid steps in. This cutting-edge platform boasts auto-healing capabilities, offering a real device lab with diverse options, and serves as a comprehensive testing platform encompassing Functional, API, and Cross-browser Testing.

TestGrid goes beyond conventional testing by enabling realistic scenarios with hand gesture interactions and facilitating seamless app setup through file uploads or direct installations from app stores. Instant bug identification and resolution become a reality, guaranteeing a smooth user experience and averting potential app crashes. With its end-to-end codeless automation, TestGrid simplifies the testing process, covering bug identification, API assessments, and visual testing, ensuring the development of a robust and reliable application. Opt for TestGrid for a streamlined, efficient, and highly effective Android app testing experience.

Source: This article was originally published at https://www.studytonight.com/post/automated-android-app-testing.