How OpenStreetMap Aided Relief Efforts in the Turkey and Syria Earthquakes

Fanny NyayicFanny Nyayic
2 min read

On February 6, 2023, powerful earthquakes struck Turkey and Syria, causing widespread devastation. Buildings crumbled, roads were blocked, and thousands of people were in urgent need of help.

Amidst the chaos, OpenStreetMap (OSM) emerged as a guide of hope, providing crucial mapping data that empowered emergency responders to save lives.

Photo by Ahmed akacha: https://www.pexels.com/photo/cityscape-after-earthquake-15803785/

The Role of OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap is a free, editable map of the world, built by a dedicated community of contributors. During the earthquakes, OSM became an essential tool for navigating the shattered landscapes.

OpenStreetMap

It helped responders find safe routes and vital infrastructure, such as hospitals and shelters. The ability to update maps in real-time made all the difference in those critical moments.

My Journey with OpenStreetMap

I chose to contribute to OSM because I was deeply moved by its impact on rescue missions during the earthquakes.

I felt a profound sense of purpose as I joined this global effort. This collective effort showed me the incredible power of community-driven initiatives during crises.

Beyond Easing the Work of Doctors

While OSM data was invaluable for doctors navigating efficiently when other tools failed, its impact reached far beyond healthcare. OpenStreet maps played a crucial role in:

  • Search and Rescue Operations which helped teams locate survivors quickly and efficiently.

  • Logistics and Supply Distribution where various Relief organizations used OSM data to plan routes for delivering food, water, and medical supplies to remote areas.

  • Infrastructure Assessment which allowed authorities to assess damage to roads and buildings, speeding up repairs and recovery.

Rescuers after the Earthquake - Photo by samimibirfotografci : https://www.pexels.com/photo/rescue-team-on-ruins-15533290/

Impacts of OpenStreetMap during the Disaster

  • Enabled quick location of survivors with accurate maps.

  • Helped plan delivery routes for essential aid.

  • Facilitated faster repair by mapping damage.

  • Empowered locals to participate in mapping efforts.

  • Provided up-to-date data for informed decision-making.

  • Unified volunteers worldwide in crisis response.

  • Supported rebuilding and future preparedness efforts.

OpenStreetMap proved vital during the Turkey and Syria earthquakes, providing critical data that facilitated efficient relief efforts across multiple sectors.

When we face natural disasters worldwide, platforms like OSM will remain essential in ensuring swift and effective responses.

If you’re wondering how you can help during times of crisis or contribute to an open-source project, OpenStreetMap is a great place to start. It’s open to everyone, and every contribution matters. You don’t need to be an expert—just a willingness to help. And believe me, the impact of even the smallest action can be huge.

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Written by

Fanny Nyayic
Fanny Nyayic

a passionate web developer, tech writer, open-source contributor & a life long learner.