๐Ÿ’ก State vs. Props in React: A Common Interview Question ๐Ÿ’ก

Zeeshan SafdarZeeshan Safdar
1 min read

If you're starting with React or preparing for an interview, you might come across this classic question: What's the difference between state and props? Let's break it down! ๐Ÿ‘‡

๐ŸŒ State

  • Internal data: Owned by the component that declares it.

  • Component's memory: Holds data over time across multiple re-renders.

  • Interactive: Can be updated by the component, and when updated, React re-renders the component to reflect changes.

๐Ÿ”— Props

  • External data: Passed down from a parent component.

  • Read-only: Cannot be modified by the receiving component.

  • Function parameters: Acts as a communication channel between parent and child components.

Here's a crucial point: If state from a parent component is passed as props to a child, when the state updates, both the parent and child components will be re-rendered. This ensures the child component stays in sync with the updated state. ๐Ÿ”„

๐Ÿ”‘ Summary

  • State makes components interactive.

  • Props allow parent components to configure child components.

Next time you're asked this in an interview, you'll be ready to nail it! ๐ŸŽฏ

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Written by

Zeeshan Safdar
Zeeshan Safdar

An accomplished front-end developer with a strong background in creating visually stunning and user-friendly websites and web applications. My deep understanding of web development principles and user-centered design allows me to deliver projects that exceed client expectations. I have a proven track record of success in delivering projects on time and to the highest standards, and I am able to work well in a team environment and am always looking for new challenges to take on.