âžżNetworking with Duct Tape & WD-40 | Breaking Free from Legacy Constraintsđź’¦

Ronald BartelsRonald Bartels
4 min read

The networking world is stuck in a rut. For decades, we’ve relied on the same proprietary kits and methodologies—patching them up with metaphorical duct tape and lubricating them with WD-40 whenever they creak or falter. While these approaches were revolutionary in their time, their persistent use in the modern era is akin to relying on a classic muscle car for everyday transportation. Sure, it’s nostalgic and powerful, but it’s not designed for the demands of today’s world. Networking professionals must move beyond these outdated systems and embrace innovation, particularly solutions like SD-WAN, which are redefining connectivity for the cloud era.

The Legacy Mindset | Duct Tape & WD-40

Legacy network protocols like MPLS, VPN, IPsec, DMVPN, and GRE—combined with routing technologies such as BGP or OSPF—are still widely in use today. While these solutions were groundbreaking in their heyday, they now often act as limiting factors. Engineers weave complex systems with these technologies, bolstering them with additional layers like IP SLA, NHRP, or PBR, effectively creating intricate webs of duct tape and WD-40.

This mindset persists because of an entrenched belief among many "grey beard" network engineers that they can achieve the same results as newer solutions using legacy approaches. They claim SD-WAN is a marketing stunt or argue they can replicate its capabilities with a low-cost Mikrotik or a high-powered Cisco device. These arguments fail to acknowledge the fundamental shift SD-WAN represents: a move away from proprietary, closed systems towards open-source, cloud-native networking.

The Problem with Legacy Protocols

At their core, many legacy protocols are over 30 years old, created for a different era of networking. They are cumbersome, complex, and riddled with interoperability challenges due to proprietary implementations. For example:

  • IPsec and IKE: These protocols are notoriously complicated, bug-prone, and difficult to manage in multi-vendor environments.

  • MPLS/VPN-over-GRE-over-IPsec: This kind of layered approach is emblematic of the duct tape-and-WD-40 mentality. It’s a workaround that sacrifices simplicity and agility.

  • Multi-vendor nightmares: Vendors often tweak protocols to suit their hardware, creating barriers to interoperability and locking customers into ecosystems.

While these tools have their place, they are not equipped to handle the demands of a cloud-first world where agility, scalability, and performance are paramount.

The Freedom of SD-WAN | Open-Source and Cloud-Native

Enter SD-WAN—a technology built on the open-source Linux networking stack. Unlike legacy systems, SD-WAN uses standardized, widely adopted protocols and leverages cloud-native principles. It bridges the gap between the on-premises dominance of traditional vendors like Cisco and Juniper and the flexibility of the cloud.

A key component of SD-WAN’s superiority is its use of overlay networks. While early implementations were proprietary, the industry is now converging on WireGuard, a modern protocol that has become the gold standard for overlay networks. WireGuard is baked into the Linux kernel, offering simplicity, speed, and unparalleled performance. It surpasses IPsec in every metric, leaving legacy protocols in the dust.

Breaking Myths About SD-WAN

Critics of SD-WAN often fall back on misconceptions:

  1. "SD-WAN is just secret sauce."

    • The reality: SD-WAN is built on transparent, open-source technologies. Its orchestration and management layers bring order and simplicity, unlike legacy tools like NHRP or BGP reflectors.
  2. "Legacy protocols can do the same."

    • The reality: Tools like IP SLA and BFD were never designed to replace SD-WAN’s intelligent overlay tunnel management. SD-WAN overlays behave like modern serial links but with smarter, more flexible capabilities.
  3. "It’s nothing new."

    • The reality: SD-WAN doesn’t reinvent the wheel—it refines it. By leveraging Linux and cloud-native technologies, it democratizes networking, breaking the monopolies of traditional vendors and giving businesses freedom at last.

Why Change is Critical

The world is moving to the cloud, and the majority of internet traffic now traverses Linux-based infrastructure. Traditional on-premises vendors are being left behind. SD-WAN bridges this gap, enabling businesses to transition smoothly into the cloud era without being shackled by outdated, proprietary systems.

For those clinging to legacy methodologies, it’s time to ask a hard question: are you keeping your network running with duct tape and WD-40, or are you building a robust, future-ready infrastructure? SD-WAN isn’t a marketing stunt—it’s a necessity in an age where agility and performance dictate success.

As Judge Judy would say: Case closed.


Read more about the legacy problems in networking:

0
Subscribe to my newsletter

Read articles from Ronald Bartels directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.

Written by

Ronald Bartels
Ronald Bartels

Driving SD-WAN Adoption in South Africa