What is main of Cypress ?

Cypress is a powerful testing framework designed for modern web applications, and it utilizes a variety of commands to facilitate automated testing. Here are some of the main commands in Cypress that are essential for writing effective tests:

1. cy.visit()

This command is used to navigate to a specific URL in the browser. It is typically the first command you'll use in your test suite to load the web application you want to test.

cy.visit('https://example.com')

2. cy.get()

The cy.get() command retrieves one or more elements from the DOM using a selector. This command is fundamental as it allows you to interact with various elements on the page.

cy.get('input[type="email"]')

3. cy.contains()

This command retrieves elements that contain specific text content. It is useful for finding buttons or links by their displayed text.

cy.contains('Submit')

4. cy.click()

This command simulates a mouse click on an element. It can be used after selecting an element with cy.get() or cy.contains().

cy.get('button').click()

5. cy.type()

The cy.type() command simulates typing into an input field, allowing you to enter text into forms.

cy.get('input[name="username"]').type('myUsername')

6. cy.should()

This command is used for assertions, allowing you to verify that an element meets certain conditions, such as being visible or having specific text.

cy.get('.welcome-message').should('be.visible')

7. cy.wait()

This command pauses the execution of tests for a specified amount of time, which can be useful in certain scenarios where you need to wait for an asynchronous operation to complete.

cy.wait(1000) // Waits for 1 second

8. cy.route() (deprecated in favor of cy.intercept())

Used to stub network requests and responses, allowing you to control the data returned by API calls during tests.

9. cy.intercept()

This command intercepts HTTP requests and allows you to modify their behavior, which is useful for testing how your application handles different server responses.

cy.intercept('GET', '/api/data', { fixture: 'data.json' })

10. cy.reload()

This command refreshes the current page, which can be useful when testing how your application behaves after a page reload.

cy.reload()

Conclusion

These commands form the backbone of Cypress testing and enable developers to write comprehensive and effective tests for their web applications. By utilizing these commands, testers can simulate user interactions, validate application behavior, and ensure that their applications function correctly across different scenarios.-Powered By Hexadecimal Software Pvt. Ltd.