Project-based-learning roadmap for django-rest framework with flutter and mysql

Here's a basic roadmap and project-based learning plan to help you master Django REST Framework (DRF) with a MySQL database backend and Flutter for the frontend. This roadmap assumes you have some basic knowledge of Python, databases, and mobile app concepts. It’s structured to progressively build your skills through practical projects.


Roadmap Overview

  1. Foundational Skills

    • Python basics (if needed)

    • Understanding RESTful APIs

    • Basics of MySQL

    • Introduction to Flutter and Dart

  2. Backend Development (Django REST Framework + MySQL)

    • Setting up Django and DRF

    • Connecting to MySQL

    • Building REST APIs

  3. Frontend Development (Flutter)

    • Setting up Flutter

    • Consuming APIs in Flutter

  4. Project-Based Learning

    • Small projects to tie backend and frontend together
  5. Advanced Topics

    • Authentication, optimization, deployment

Step-by-Step Roadmap with Projects

Phase 1: Foundational Skills

  • Duration: 1-2 weeks

  • Topics to Learn:

    • Python: Variables, functions, classes, and virtual environments.

    • RESTful APIs: Understand GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and JSON.

    • MySQL: Install MySQL, learn basic SQL queries (CREATE, SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE).

    • Flutter/Dart: Install Flutter, learn Dart syntax (variables, functions, async/await).

  • Resources:

    • Python: "Automate the Boring Stuff with Python" (free online)

    • MySQL: W3Schools SQL Tutorial

    • Flutter: Official Flutter "Get Started" guide (flutter.dev)

  • Task: Write a simple Python script to connect to MySQL and fetch data.


Phase 2: Backend Development with Django REST Framework

  • Duration: 2-3 weeks

  • Topics to Learn:

    • Install Django (pip install django djangorestframework mysqlclient).

    • Set up a Django project and app.

    • Configure MySQL in settings.py:

      python

        DATABASES = {
            'default': {
                'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
                'NAME': 'your_db_name',
                'USER': 'your_db_user',
                'PASSWORD': 'your_password',
                'HOST': 'localhost',
                'PORT': '3306',
            }
        }
      
    • Create models (e.g., a User or Task model).

    • Use DRF serializers and views to create API endpoints.

    • Test APIs with tools like Postman.

  • Resources:

  • Mini Project: To-Do List API

    • Create a model for tasks (e.g., title, description, completed).

    • Build CRUD endpoints (Create, Read, Update, Delete) using DRF ViewSets.

    • Test with Postman.


Phase 3: Frontend Development with Flutter

  • Duration: 2-3 weeks

  • Topics to Learn:

    • Set up Flutter and an emulator (Android Studio or VS Code).

    • Learn basic widgets (Text, Button, ListView).

    • Make HTTP requests in Flutter using the http package.

    • Parse JSON responses and display data.

  • Resources:

  • Mini Project: To-Do List Frontend

    • Create a Flutter app with a simple UI (text field for task input, list of tasks).

    • Connect to your DRF To-Do API to fetch and display tasks.

    • Add a button to create new tasks via POST request.


Phase 4: Full-Stack Project

  • Duration: 3-4 weeks

  • Project: Expense Tracker App

    • Backend (DRF + MySQL):

      • Models: User, Expense (fields: amount, category, date).

      • APIs: CRUD for expenses, basic user registration.

      • Use Django’s built-in authentication or DRF’s token authentication.

    • Frontend (Flutter):

      • UI: Home screen with expense list, form to add expenses, category filter.

      • Connect to backend APIs to fetch, add, and delete expenses.

      • Add basic styling (colors, fonts).

    • Steps:

      1. Design database schema in MySQL.

      2. Build DRF backend with endpoints (e.g., /api/expenses/).

      3. Create Flutter app to interact with the APIs.

      4. Test end-to-end functionality.

  • Outcome: A working full-stack app with persistent data.


Phase 5: Advanced Topics and Deployment

  • Duration: 2-4 weeks

  • Topics to Learn:

    • Authentication: Implement JWT or OAuth in DRF, secure APIs.

    • Optimization: Pagination, filtering in DRF; lazy loading in Flutter.

    • Deployment:

      • Backend: Deploy DRF to Heroku or AWS with Gunicorn and MySQL.

      • Frontend: Build Flutter app for Android/iOS and test on a device.

  • Resources:

  • Final Project: Blog App

    • Backend: User authentication, posts, comments APIs.

    • Frontend: Login screen, post creation, comment section.

    • Deploy the app and share it with friends for feedback.


Weekly Breakdown (12-Week Plan)

  • Week 1-2: Foundational skills (Python, MySQL, Flutter basics)

  • Week 3-4: DRF setup, To-Do List API

  • Week 5-6: Flutter basics, To-Do List frontend

  • Week 7-9: Expense Tracker full-stack project

  • Week 10-12: Advanced topics, Blog App, deployment


Tips for Success

  • Practice Daily: Spend 1-2 hours coding.

  • Debugging: Use print() in Python and debugPrint() in Flutter to troubleshoot.

  • Version Control: Use Git and GitHub to track progress.

  • Community: Join Django/Flutter forums or Discord for help.

By the end of this roadmap, you’ll have a solid grasp of building full-stack apps with DRF, MySQL, and Flutter, along with practical projects to showcase your skills! Let me know if you’d like more details on any phase.

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Written by

Singaraju Saiteja
Singaraju Saiteja

I am an aspiring mobile developer, with current skill being in flutter.