Imagine This: You’re Scrolling Through Instagram...

Abigeal AfolabiAbigeal Afolabi
3 min read

You stumble upon a captivating video that pulls you in. As you scroll back up, you notice a “SEEN” notification.

That feeling of connection? Now, imagine replicating that excitement in your coding journey! Today, I’m inviting you to build a simple visitor counter using Node.js and Redis—let's dive into a fun and interactive project!

Why Node.js is a Game-Changer

Node.js is like unlocking a new level in your coding adventure. It empowers you to use JavaScript on the server side, which means you can create fast, scalable applications without switching between languages. If you’re familiar with JavaScript from front-end development, Node.js is a seamless transition that expands your capabilities.

Meet Redis: Your Speedy Data Companion

Redis is an in-memory data structure store that’s known for its lightning-fast performance. Picture it as a super-efficient filing cabinet that helps you manage and retrieve information quickly. In this project, we’ll use Redis to track how many times our page has been visited, adding an interactive layer to our application.

Project Overview: Let’s Build Together!

In this hands-on tutorial, we’ll set up a Node.js server that connects to a Redis database. Each time someone visits our page, we’ll increment the visit count. This project is not only straightforward but also a fantastic way to solidify your understanding of backend development.

Setting Up Your Environment

Step 1: Install Redis

To kick things off, we’ll use Docker to set up Redis. If you don’t have Docker installed yet, head over to [Docker's official site] and download the version suitable for your system.

Once Docker is ready, run this command in your terminal to create a Redis container:

docker run --name redis -p 6379:6379 -d redis

Step 2: Set Up Your Node.js Project

  1. Create a project directory:

     mkdir redis-visitor-counter
     cd redis-visitor-counter
    
  2. Initialize a new npm project:

     npm init -y
    
  3. Install necessary packages:

     npm install express redis
    

Step 3: Build the Server

Create a file named app.js and add the following code:

const express = require('express');
const redis = require('redis');

const app = express();
const client = redis.createClient();

client.connect()
  .then(() => console.log("Connected to Redis"))
  .catch(err => console.error("Error connecting to Redis:", err));

// Initialize visit count
client.set('visits', 0);

// Define the route
app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const visits = await client.get('visits');
    const updatedVisits = parseInt(visits) + 1;
    await client.set('visits', updatedVisits);
    res.send(`This page has been visited ${updatedVisits} times.`);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("Error interacting with Redis:", err);
    res.status(500).send("Internal Server Error");
  }
});

const PORT = 3000;
app.listen(PORT, () => {
  console.log(`Server is running on http://localhost:${PORT}`);
});

Step 4: Run Your Application

To run your application, use the following command in your terminal:

node app.js

You should see confirmation that the server is running and connected to Redis:

Connected to Redis
Server is running on http://localhost:3000

Conclusion: Celebrate Your Achievement!

And there you have it! 🎉 You’ve just built a visitor counter using Node.js and Redis. This project is not only a great way to reinforce your backend development skills but also creates something tangible and interactive.

As you continue your coding journey, remember that hands-on projects like this can be both fun and educational. If you found this article helpful, consider following me for more beginner-friendly projects and insights into the tech world. Let’s grow together!

🔗 Check out my GitHub for more projects: [Arbythecoder's GitHub]


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Written by

Abigeal Afolabi
Abigeal Afolabi

🚀 Software Engineer by day, SRE magician by night! ✨ Tech enthusiast with an insatiable curiosity for data. 📝 Harvard CS50 Undergrad igniting my passion for code. Currently delving into the MERN stack – because who doesn't love crafting seamless experiences from front to back? Join me on this exhilarating journey of embracing technology, penning insightful tech chronicles, and unraveling the mysteries of data! 🔍🔧 Let's build, let's write, let's explore – all aboard the tech express! 🚂🌟 #CodeAndCuriosity