๐Ÿš€ Mastering the Art of Prompting: 10 Techniques

Ankit JainAnkit Jain
4 min read

Hello as we know as there are many prompting Techniques and we will ask think how does even Chatgpt works and sometimes when we ask it a question and it doesnโ€™t respond to how we were thinking to respond

Thatโ€™s how prompting works

Letโ€™s turn that โ€œmehโ€ output into โ€œwoah!โ€ responses.
Buckle up! Weโ€™re diving into 10 powerful prompting techniques โ€” explained with examples, tips, and a sprinkle of fun .


๐Ÿง  1. Zero-Shot Prompting โ€“ Straight to the Point

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

No examples. No fluff. Just the task.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"Translate this sentence to French: I love programming."

โœ… Great when the AI already โ€œknowsโ€ the task.
โŒ Not ideal for complex instructions.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: The task is common or clear-cut.


๐Ÿ‘ถ 2. Few-Shot Prompting โ€“ Give It Some Hints

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

You show 2-3 examples, then ask the AI to do a similar thing.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

๐Ÿงพ
Sentence: "The sky is blue." โ†’ Sentiment: Neutral
Sentence: "Iโ€™m thrilled about this!" โ†’ Sentiment: Positive
Sentence: "This is awful." โ†’ Sentiment: ?

๐Ÿ’ก Answer: Negative

โœ… Helps the model learn patterns.
โŒ Takes up more space.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: The task is niche or needs context.


๐Ÿ”— 3. Chain-of-Thought Prompting โ€“ Think Out Loud

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Ask the AI to show its thought process before giving the answer.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"If Tom has 5 apples and gives 2 to Jerry, how many does he have left? Explain step-by-step."

โœ… Encourages logical reasoning.
โŒ Slower, but often more accurate.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: You want deeper reasoning or complex answers.


๐Ÿ”„ 4. Self-Consistency Prompting โ€“ Think Multiple Times

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Ask the AI the same thing multiple times and choose the most frequent/logical answer.

๐Ÿ”ธ How to do it:

Run the same chain-of-thought prompt with variations, then choose the most consistent response.

โœ… Reduces randomness.
โŒ Needs scripting/multiple runs.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: Accuracy is key in logic-heavy tasks.


๐Ÿ“œ 5. Instruction Prompting โ€“ Tell It What to Do

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Just instruct the AI clearly in natural language.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"Summarize this article in three bullet points using simple language."

โœ… Best for GPT-3.5, GPT-4 and instruction-tuned models.
โŒ Needs clarity. Be specific!

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: You want control but without examples.


๐Ÿงช 6. Direct Answer Prompting โ€“ Donโ€™t Think, Just Answer

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Ask the AI to give a direct answer. No explanations.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"What is the capital of Japan?"

โœ… Quick and efficient.
โŒ May skip reasoning if needed.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: You're collecting data or want short, fast replies.


๐Ÿงโ€โ™‚๏ธ 7. Persona-Based Prompting โ€“ Talk Like a YouTuber, Scientist, or Elon Musk

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Ask the AI to respond like someone โ€” real or fictional.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"Explain Bitcoin like Hitesh Choudhary would on YouTube."

โœ… Engaging and stylistic.
โŒ Accuracy depends on persona familiarity.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: You want tone, style, or character in answers.


๐ŸŽญ 8. Role-Playing Prompting โ€“ Letโ€™s Pretendโ€ฆ

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Assign a role and make the AI play it.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"Youโ€™re a fitness coach. Suggest a weekly workout plan for a beginner."

โœ… Brings context and expertise.
โŒ Needs well-defined roles.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: Simulating conversations, interviews, or expert advice.


๐Ÿง  9. Contextual Prompting โ€“ Build a Story

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Give the AI background context before your question.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

"Youโ€™re helping me build a smart garden using Arduino. Iโ€™ve already set up the sensors. Now, how do I automate watering?"

โœ… Makes responses relevant.
โŒ Needs detailed context upfront.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: You have ongoing tasks or detailed topics.


๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ 10. Multimodal Prompting โ€“ Words + Images + Code = Magic

๐Ÿ”น What it is:

Combine images, text, code, charts, etc., for richer prompting.

๐Ÿ”ธ Example:

Upload an image of a plant and ask:
โ€œBased on this leaf, is my plant healthy?โ€

โœ… Great for creators, coders, researchers.
โŒ Needs an AI that supports images/audio/code (like GPT-4 Turbo!).

๐Ÿ‘‰ Use when: Your task isnโ€™t just text-based.


๐Ÿ”ฅ Pro Tips to Level Up Prompting

๐Ÿ’ก Be clear and specific
๐Ÿ’ก Test and iterate
๐Ÿ’ก Break tasks into smaller steps
๐Ÿ’ก Use formatting (bullet points, instructions)
๐Ÿ’ก Explore personas & styles for content creation


๐ŸŽฎ Ready to Try? Hereโ€™s a Mini Challenge:

๐Ÿงฉ Prompt the AI:

โ€œYou are a productivity coach. Suggest a weekend plan for a college student who plays badminton and wants to study Arduino.โ€

โฌ‡๏ธ Try it in your favorite AI tool and tweak the prompt using any of the 10 techniques above!


โœ๏ธ Final Thoughts

Prompting isnโ€™t just a skill โ€” itโ€™s an art form. Whether youโ€™re building cool projects, writing content, or just vibing with AI, the better you prompt, the smarter your assistant becomes. ๐Ÿ˜Ž

If you enjoyed this guide, bookmark it, share it, and drop your favorite technique below ๐Ÿ‘‡
Or better yet โ€” create your own custom prompt style and give it a name!

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Written by

Ankit Jain
Ankit Jain