iOS Inside #006 – UIKit vs. SwiftUI: Is It Time to Switch?


Hey, dev!
Still working with UIKit but feeling like everyone is talking about SwiftUI?
No worries — this issue will guide you through the transition.
With Swift 6.0 and Xcode 16, SwiftUI isn’t just a promise anymore — it’s a solid, reliable stack.
In this edition, we’ll cover:
The migration from UIKit to SwiftUI
A full comparison table between components
The declarative mindset
How SwiftUI impacts your app’s architecture
A productivity bonus using SwiftUI previews
1. UIKit → SwiftUI: the transition map
Here’s a straightforward UIKit-to-SwiftUI reference guide with the most common UI components:
UIKit | SwiftUI |
UITableView | List |
UICollectionView | LazyVGrid / LazyHGrid |
UIScrollView | ScrollView |
UILabel | Text |
UITextField | TextField |
UITextField (secure) | SecureField |
UITextView | TextEditor |
UISwitch | Toggle |
UISlider | Slider |
UIButton | Button |
UINavigationController | NavigationStack / NavigationSplitView |
UIAlertController (alert) | .alert() |
UIAlertController (sheet) | .confirmationDialog() |
UIStackView | HStack / VStack |
UIImageView | Image |
UISegmentedControl | Picker |
UIStepper | Stepper |
UIDatePicker | DatePicker |
UIProgressView | ProgressView |
UIActivityIndicatorView | ProgressView (indeterminate) |
MKMapView | Map |
NSAttributedString | AttributedString |
2. SwiftUI changes the game
It’s not just about replacing views.
SwiftUI completely changes how you build apps:
Declarative style → fewer ifs, more clarity
Live previews → code, see, tweak instantly
@State
,@Binding
,ObservableObject
→ clean state managementFully compatible with async/await and Combine
Smooth animations built right in
3. What about architecture?
It shifts too.
SwiftUI makes you think in terms of state isolation, clear responsibilities, and UI as a function of state.
Forget giant ViewControllers. You’ll see more View + ViewModel separation.
Architectures like MVVM, TCA, or the new SwiftData + Observation combo help structure your project the right way — without overengineering.
4. Productivity tip – SwiftUI preview power
Using #Preview
in Xcode 16.4+?
#Preview {
MyComponent()
.environment(\.colorScheme, .dark)
}
Yes, you can test dark mode, accessibility, locales — all in real time.
5. Is now the right time to switch?
If you're starting something new or working on a modern codebase: yes.
SwiftUI is mature and getting better with every release.
The learning curve pays off fast in productivity and code clarity.
6. Wrap-up
If you’ve been putting off SwiftUI, now’s the time to try.
Start small. Build a settings screen. Refactor one view at a time.
Soon you’ll see the benefits everywhere.
Coming next in iOS Inside #007:
Let’s talk Clean Architecture in 2025 – what still works, what’s outdated, and how to adapt without overcomplicating your app.
See ya!
Build, run, refactor. Peace!
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