iOS Inside #006 – UIKit vs. SwiftUI: Is It Time to Switch?

iOS InsideiOS Inside
3 min read

Hey, dev!
Still working with UIKit but feeling like everyone is talking about SwiftUI?
No worries — this issue will guide you through the transition.

With Swift 6.0 and Xcode 16, SwiftUI isn’t just a promise anymore — it’s a solid, reliable stack.
In this edition, we’ll cover:

  • The migration from UIKit to SwiftUI

  • A full comparison table between components

  • The declarative mindset

  • How SwiftUI impacts your app’s architecture

  • A productivity bonus using SwiftUI previews


1. UIKit → SwiftUI: the transition map

Here’s a straightforward UIKit-to-SwiftUI reference guide with the most common UI components:

UIKitSwiftUI
UITableViewList
UICollectionViewLazyVGrid / LazyHGrid
UIScrollViewScrollView
UILabelText
UITextFieldTextField
UITextField (secure)SecureField
UITextViewTextEditor
UISwitchToggle
UISliderSlider
UIButtonButton
UINavigationControllerNavigationStack / NavigationSplitView
UIAlertController (alert).alert()
UIAlertController (sheet).confirmationDialog()
UIStackViewHStack / VStack
UIImageViewImage
UISegmentedControlPicker
UIStepperStepper
UIDatePickerDatePicker
UIProgressViewProgressView
UIActivityIndicatorViewProgressView (indeterminate)
MKMapViewMap
NSAttributedStringAttributedString

2. SwiftUI changes the game

It’s not just about replacing views.
SwiftUI completely changes how you build apps:

  • Declarative style → fewer ifs, more clarity

  • Live previews → code, see, tweak instantly

  • @State, @Binding, ObservableObject → clean state management

  • Fully compatible with async/await and Combine

  • Smooth animations built right in


3. What about architecture?

It shifts too.
SwiftUI makes you think in terms of state isolation, clear responsibilities, and UI as a function of state.

Forget giant ViewControllers. You’ll see more View + ViewModel separation.
Architectures like MVVM, TCA, or the new SwiftData + Observation combo help structure your project the right way — without overengineering.


4. Productivity tip – SwiftUI preview power

Using #Preview in Xcode 16.4+?

#Preview {
    MyComponent()
        .environment(\.colorScheme, .dark)
}

Yes, you can test dark mode, accessibility, locales — all in real time.


5. Is now the right time to switch?

If you're starting something new or working on a modern codebase: yes.
SwiftUI is mature and getting better with every release.
The learning curve pays off fast in productivity and code clarity.


6. Wrap-up

If you’ve been putting off SwiftUI, now’s the time to try.
Start small. Build a settings screen. Refactor one view at a time.
Soon you’ll see the benefits everywhere.

Coming next in iOS Inside #007:
Let’s talk Clean Architecture in 2025 – what still works, what’s outdated, and how to adapt without overcomplicating your app.

See ya!
Build, run, refactor. Peace!

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iOS Inside
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