She Bang #! /bin/bash

Neelesh JoshiNeelesh Joshi
1 min read

The line: #! /bin/bash

#! /bin/bash

is called a shebang (or hashbang). It tells the system which interpreter should be used to execute the script.


🔍 If you include #!/bin/bash at the top of script.sh:

  • You're explicitly saying: "Use the Bash shell to run this script."

  • You can execute it directly like this:

      ./script.sh
    

    (as long as you’ve done chmod +x script.sh to make it executable)

  • The system will invoke /bin/bash to interpret the script.


❌ If you omit #!/bin/bash:

  • The script might still work, but:

    • It will be run using the default shell defined in your environment (often /bin/sh).

    • /bin/sh is not always bash. On some systems, it's a different shell like dash, which is faster but less feature-rich.

    • Any Bash-specific syntax (like [[ ]], arrays, etc.) may break or behave differently.


✅ Best Practice:

Always use the shebang line to avoid ambiguity and ensure your script behaves consistently across systems.


Quick Example:

#!/bin/bash
echo "This is Bash-specific"

If this script uses Bash features and you run it without a shebang (or with sh script.sh), it might throw errors or misbehave.

0
Subscribe to my newsletter

Read articles from Neelesh Joshi directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.

Written by

Neelesh Joshi
Neelesh Joshi

Hi, am a passionate programmer and front-end web developer I am interested in problem solving