Building a Real-Time IoT Temperature Monitoring System with ESP32, LM35 & DataStreamX

In a world driven by smart technology, real-time data monitoring has become essential — not just in industrial systems, but even in basic IoT applications like temperature sensing.
This post shows you how to build a complete IoT data pipeline using:
📟 ESP32 microcontroller
🌡️ LM35 temperature sensor
☁️ Cloudtopiaa’s DataStreamX — a powerful real-time data streaming engine
Whether you’re a beginner in IoT development or exploring edge computing for enterprise systems, this guide blends hardware, firmware, and cloud data streaming into one cohesive solution.
Project Overview: What We’re Building
We’ll build a real-time IoT system that:
Reads temperature using an LM35 sensor
Transmits it via MQTT protocol
Processes the data using DataStreamX (on Cloudtopiaa’s infrastructure)
Displays it on a live IoT dashboard
Use Cases:
Industrial IoT
Environmental monitoring
Smart homes
Embedded systems requiring real-time response
Components Required
ComponentDescriptionESP32 BoardWi-Fi-enabled microcontroller for IoTLM35 Temperature SensorAnalog sensor with linear outputJumper WiresFor connectionsBreadboardFor prototypingDataStreamX PlatformReal-time streaming and visualization
Hardware Setup
Connect LM35 to ESP32:
VCC → 3.3V
GND → GND
VOUT → Analog pin (e.g., GPIO34)
Power up your ESP32
Firmware: Code for ESP32
The ESP32 will:
Read analog voltage from the LM35 sensor
Convert it into Celsius
Publish the readings to DataStreamX every 5 seconds using MQTT
temperature = (analogRead(34) * 3.3 / 4095.0) * 100.0; // LM35 conversion
What is DataStreamX?
DataStreamX is a low-code, real-time data pipeline platform built into Cloudtopiaa’s cloud infrastructure.
It helps developers to build resilient, scalable IoT systems easily.
Key Features:
MQTT Adapter for IoT sensors
Real-time dashboards
Event-based alerts
Edge-cloud synchronization
Secure data routing
Cloudtopiaa + DataStreamX = Instant, Scalable IoT
Setting Up DataStreamX on Cloudtopiaa
To set it up:
Log into: https://cloudtopiaa.com
Go to the DataStreamX dashboard
Create a new MQTT Adapter
Define:
Input Stream: Temperature sensor topic
Logic: (e.g., Trigger an alert if temp > 40°C)
Output Stream: Live dashboard visualization
Live Visualization: Monitor in Real-Time
Once your ESP32 starts publishing:
View real-time temperature plots
Monitor averages, minimum, and maximum values
Visualize it instantly on the Cloudtopiaa dashboard
Bonus: Trigger Smart Actions
You can create rules like:
If temperature > 50°C → Send an email alert
If temperature > 60°C → Automatically activate a cooling fan
Security & Scalability
Cloudtopiaa ensures:
🔒Encrypted communication
🔑 Role-based access control
🧾 Audit logs for compliance
📈 Scalability from 10 to 10,000+ sensors
Perfect for smart factories, research labs, and large-scale IoT deployments!
Real-World Applications
Smart Homes: Thermal alerts & automation
Healthcare IoT: Patient room temperature monitoring
Environmental Monitoring: Greenhouses & weather stations
Industry 4.0: Machine cooling and predictive maintenance
Education: STEM IoT projects with ESP32
What’s Next? Intelligent Automation
Cloudtopiaa is working to add AI feedback loops inside DataStreamX soon, enabling:
Predict overheating events
Auto-adjust environmental controls
Optimize energy consumption in real-time
Start Your IoT Journey Today
You don’t have to be a cloud architect or hardware expert to create an IoT system today.
With Cloudtopiaa’s low-code dashboard, you can:
🔗 Connect your devices
Set data logic
Visualize everything in real-time!
🔗 Build with DataStreamX → Start Now
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cloud topiaa
Cloudtopiaa is more than just a cloud platform—it’s your partner in making sure your business runs smoothly in the digital world. Whether you’re just starting with cloud services or looking to upgrade your current setup, Cloudtopiaa gives you the tools you need to manage and scale your cloud infrastructure effortlessly. We designed Cloudtopiaa with flexibility, security, and performance in mind, so you can rest easy knowing your cloud is in good hands.