What is a data analyst? A simple guide for this growing career.

In today’s world, everything is based on data, from how companies sell their products and how apps show what they see next. Behind all this data is someone called a data analyst. They help businesses understand their data and make smart decisions.

If you’re working with numbers, finding patterns and solving problems, a career as a data analyst is perfect for you. In this blog, we will explain what Data Analysts will do, what skills they need, how they will do, and what employment opportunities and salary they can expect.

What does a data analyst do?

The task of a data analyst is to collect, clean, and investigate data. You are looking for useful information in your data and helping the company understand it.

The main tasks that data analysts perform are:

1. Collect and clean data

The data comes from many locations, apps, customer feedback, sales reports, etc. but it’s not always perfect. There are errors and missing parts. Our data analysts collect all the data and clean you in a way that is accurate and researched.

2. Data inspection

As soon as the data is clean, analysts will check it out to find patterns and trends. For example, you can see people buying more ice over the weekend, or that urban products are on sale more than others.

3. Create diagrams and reports

After examining the data, the analyst creates a diagram, graphics, or dashboard that clearly shows the results. This helps you understand others in the company, such as managers and marketing teams, what data means.

4. Giving advice

Based on the data, analysts can provide suggestions. For example, if more people buy products online than in shops, analysts may recommend focusing more on online advertising.

5. Working with the team

Data analysts often work with other teams, including marketing, sales, finance. They help all teams use data to make their work better.

Skills You Need to Be a Data Analyst

You don’t have to be a genius, but you need to mix technical and soft skills.

1. Mathematics and statistics

You need to understand basic mathematics and statistics. Things like mean, percentages, trends, and data comparisons are part of everyday work.

2. Excel and spreadsheet

Knowing how to use Excel or Google leaves is a must. It is often used to organize and analyze data.

3. SQL (Structured Query Language)

SQL is a language that can be used to draw data from large databases. Many companies use SQL, which is a very useful ability to learn.

4. Programming (Python or R)

Some data analysts use programming languages ​​such as Python and R to perform more complex analyses. These tools can process large amounts of data faster than Excel.

5. Data visualization

It is very important to clearly display your data. Tools like Tableau, Power BI, and even Excel diagrams make it easy to understand.

6. Problem Solution

You should ask the following questions: Why is sales going down?

7. communication

Finding amazing discoveries doesn’t help if you can’t explain them. You must be able to speak and write clearly so that everyone understands your ideas.

How to become a data analyst

It doesn’t need any special degrees to get started, but it can help. Many data analysts have degrees in mathematics, statistics, computer science, economics, or economics. This is about:

1. Start learning

Take online courses on platforms such as Coursera, Udemy, and Edu. Learn about Excel, SQL, Python, and data visualization basics. There are also free courses to make it easy to get started.

2. Practice with actual data

Find free data records online and try analyzing them. Websites such as Kaggle and data.gov have actual data that can be played. Create diagrams, find patterns, and use your data to answer simple questions.

3. Create a portfolio

Create some small projects to demonstrate your skills. For example, we analyze the most popular movies on Netflix and the best selling products on Amazon. Place these projects on your website or GitHub to show your employer what you can do.

4. Apply for an internship or junior role

As soon as you have some basic skills and some projects, apply for an internship or data analyst job in your entry class. These roles help you learn more and gain experience.

5. Learn to continue

Technology is constantly changing. New tools and software are constantly on the rise. Learn new things and improve your skills over and over again.

Where does a data analyst work?

Almost every industry uses data, so you can work anywhere.

High-tech companies: Analyzing user behavior, product performance, or website

traffic.

Retail: Investigate sales trends, customer preferences, or inventory.

Financing: Analysis of financial reporting or investment data.

Healthcare: Survey of patient data or hospital performance.

Marketing: Understand advertising performance, website clicks, or customer behavior.

Job Outlook and Salary

The demand for data analysts increases very rapidly. Job reports show that many companies employ more analysts because they want to use their data better.

salary

Salary depends on experience, skills and location. But here are some common numbers:

Beginners: 3.00,000–5.00,000 in India

Mid-level: 600,000–10,00,000 years

Senior Analyst: 12,00,000+

In the US, the average salary is between 60,000 and 90,000 US dollars per year.

If you acquire more skills or specialize in them (such as machine learning or data scientists), your salary can be much higher.

Why choose a career as a data analyst?

High Demand: Many job openings in the industry

Good wages: One of the best-paying entry-level tech jobs

Flexibility: Work from a wide range of industries and from afar

Career Growth: Grow in roles such as data scientist, business analyst, data engineers and more

The final thought

Becoming a data analyst is a great career choice if you want to pay, solve problems and help your company in growing intelligent decisions. The role is in great demand, the payments are good and there is plenty of space to grow.

If you are ready to start your journey, Recruit-G can help you find your first (or next) data analyst job. Connect job seekers