๐ Day 1: Introduction to SQL โ Your First Step into the World of Databases

Hey everyone! ๐ Welcome to Day 1 of my SQL Tutorial Series.
Today, letโs keep things simple and lay the foundation:
๐ What is SQL?
๐ Why should you learn it?
๐ How does it fit in the world of databases?
๐ก What is SQL?
SQL stands for Structured Query Language. Itโs the language we use to communicate with databases.
Imagine a database as a giant organized bookshelf ๐ with tables instead of shelves. Each table holds data in rows and columns, similar to an Excel sheet. SQL is the tool that lets you:
โ Find a specific book (record)
โ Add a new book
โ Update a bookโs details
โ Remove a book
โ And even reorganize the shelves
In technical terms, SQL is used to query, insert, update, and delete data in relational databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, and Oracle.
๐ง Why Learn SQL?
Hereโs why SQL is a superpower in tech and data:
SQL is everywhere. From small startups to big tech companies, SQL powers data-driven decisions.
Itโs beginner-friendly. The syntax is human-readable, like saying:
โ This literally reads as: โGive me the name of employees where the department is Sales.โ
SELECT name FROM employees WHERE department = 'Sales';
High demand. Data is growing, and companies need people who can pull insights from it.
Integrates with many tools. Want to learn data visualization (Tableau, Power BI)? Python or R? SQL is the common link.
๐๏ธ How Does SQL Work?
SQL works with relational databases, where data is stored in tables. A table looks like this:
id | name | age |
1 | Alice | 24 |
2 | Bob | 30 |
When you write an SQL query, youโre asking the database to perform an action, like retrieving all names where age > 25.
Databases have a query engine that reads your SQL command, figures out what you want, finds the data, and returns it.
Thanks for reading! If you found this helpful, share it with someone starting their SQL journey. See you tomorrow! ๐
Subscribe to my newsletter
Read articles from Rishitha directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.
Written by
