"Web Dev Saga: Week 16 :– From Utility to UI: Cloning Twitter (X) with Tailwind CSS"

Dhairya KhannaDhairya Khanna
4 min read

Things I Learned This Week :-

This week, I stepped into the world of utility-first styling with Tailwind CSS, a powerful framework that streamlines front-end development. Here's what I explored:

  • Introduction to Tailwind CSS – I began by understanding how Tailwind CSS works and how it differs from traditional CSS. I learned how utility classes allow for rapid UI development without writing custom styles, and how configuration can be customized using the tailwind.config.js file. Want to get started? Check out my keynotes.

  • Building an X (Twitter) Clone Using Tailwind CSS – To put my knowledge into practice, I created a static UI clone of Twitter (now X). This helped me explore layout techniques with Flexbox and Grid, apply responsive breakpoints, manage spacing and typography, and work with components—all using Tailwind’s utility classes. Curious about how it turned out? Visit my source code to learn more.

Steps That I Did :-

This week, I focused on learning and applying Tailwind CSS through structured, hands-on steps:

  • Getting Started with Tailwind CSS – I began by setting up a new project and installing Tailwind CSS using npm. I configured the tailwind.config.js and ensured Tailwind's directives were properly added to my CSS entry file. This setup gave me a solid base to start experimenting.

  • Exploring Utility-First Classes – I experimented with Tailwind’s core concepts like utility classes for spacing, layout, typography, colors, and responsiveness. I practiced recreating common UI components like buttons, cards, and navigation bars to get comfortable with the utility-first approach.

  • Building an X (Twitter) Clone UI – To reinforce my learning, I created a simple clone of Twitter’s homepage layout. This involved structuring the page using Flexbox and Grid, applying Tailwind utilities for responsiveness, and organizing reusable components for cleaner code.

Challenges I Faced and How I Overcame Them :-

  • Memorizing Utility Classes
    Challenge: At first, Tailwind CSS felt overwhelming due to the vast number of utility classes. I found it hard to remember which classes did what, and it slowed me down during development.
    How I Overcame It: I used Tailwind’s official documentation side-by-side while coding. Over time, with repeated use, the frequently used classes like flex, justify-between, text-gray-500, and rounded-lg became second nature.

  • Structuring the Layout Using Flex and Grid
    Challenge: Creating responsive layouts using Flexbox and Grid with utility classes felt tricky, especially when trying to align multiple components and make them mobile-friendly.
    How I Overcame It: I started by sketching a basic wireframe of the layout, then broke it down into sections. I practiced small layout components first before combining them. Watching short tutorial snippets also helped clarify concepts quickly.

  • Making the X Clone Pixel-Perfect
    Challenge: Recreating Twitter's UI using only Tailwind was harder than expected. Matching spacing, sizing, and alignment accurately was a challenge.
    How I Overcame It: I used browser DevTools to inspect the original site’s layout and applied Tailwind classes iteratively, adjusting spacing and sizing as needed. It taught me how to fine-tune design efficiently.

Resources I Used :-

Conclusion :-

This week marked an exciting chapter in my frontend development journey as I stepped into the utility-first world of Tailwind CSS. From understanding its core concepts to applying them in a practical project like the X (Twitter) clone, I experienced how Tailwind empowers developers to craft responsive and modern UIs with speed and precision. While there were moments of challenge—especially in managing layout, responsiveness, and styling consistency—each hurdle deepened my understanding and confidence.

As I look ahead, I'm excited to further enhance my frontend skills, dive deeper into interactivity, and eventually bring these static interfaces to life with backend integration. Stay tuned for what’s next—and as always, keep learning and keep building! 🚀💡

Note :-

If you’re wondering why we’ve jumped from Week 11 to Week 16 — don’t worry, you haven’t missed anything! Due to a few personal events (including laptop issues and a minor accident), I shared updates for Weeks 12 to 15 directly on LinkedIn. Thank you for following along and for your support—it truly means a lot! 😊🙏

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Dhairya Khanna
Dhairya Khanna