Rituals of Umrah - Complete Guide

Umrah is a sacred Islamic pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Unlike Hajj, which is obligatory for financially and physically capable Muslims at least once in their lifetime, Umrah is a non-mandatory but highly recommended act of worship. It can be performed at any time of the year, except during the days of Hajj.
Key Aspects of Umrah
Meaning & Significance
Often called the "lesser pilgrimage", Umrah is a way to seek forgiveness, blessings, and spiritual renewal.
While not compulsory, it holds great reward in Islam and purifies the soul.
Rituals of Umrah (Step-by-Step)
Ihram – Entering a state of purity by wearing prescribed clothing (two white sheets for men, modest attire for women) and making the intention (niyyah).
Tawaf – Circling the Kaaba seven times in a counter-clockwise direction, starting from the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad).
Sa’i – Walking seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwah, commemorating Hajar’s (Hagar’s) search for water for her son Ismail.
Halq/Taqsir – Shaving or trimming the hair (for men, shaving is preferred; women cut a small portion) to complete Umrah.
Difference Between Umrah & Hajj
Umrah can be done in a few hours, while Hajj takes several days and has fixed dates (8th–13th Dhul-Hijjah).
Hajj is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, whereas Umrah is Sunnah (recommended but not obligatory).
Benefits of Performing Umrah
Spiritual cleansing – Wipes away sins and brings one closer to Allah.
Dua acceptance – Supplications made during Umrah are highly regarded.
Visiting the Prophet’s Mosque (Masjid an-Nabawi) – Many pilgrims also travel to Madinah to pray and pay respects at the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) resting place.
When to Perform Umrah?
Any time except the 5 days of Hajj (8th–12th Dhul-Hijjah).
Ramadan Umrah is especially virtuous, equated in reward to performing Hajj with the Prophet (PBUH).
Conclusion
Umrah is a deeply spiritual journey that offers Muslims a chance to renew their faith, seek forgiveness, and experience the sanctity of Islam’s holiest sites. While not obligatory, its rewards and blessings make it a cherished act of worship for millions worldwide. Alumrah Offer the Umrah Package By Bus For the Family & Couples.
Subscribe to my newsletter
Read articles from harisbutt directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.
Written by
