Willow 2.0: Under the Hood of Re-Architecting Our AI Sports Coach for a Truly Human Feel


Hey everyone,
Today, I'm thrilled to share some insights into a project we've been passionately working on – Willow 2.0.
Version 2.0 establishes a new foundation for us to build what has become our new vision. One never truly knows how a solution will evolve; there are always surprises and unexpected twists as we learn to understand our users and iterate towards value. I have never been more surprised by how people use our apps and what they genuinely appreciate than during this current iteration. With Willow 2.0, we aimed to take our AI-driven sports coaching platform to a new level, focusing on a robust, scalable backend to power a profoundly more human-like coaching experience.
This wasn't just about adding features; it was a fundamental re-architecture. We knew our existing setup wouldn't cut it for the interactive, adaptive AI experiences we envisioned. So, we dived deep.
Laying the New Foundation: Core Architectural Overhauls
Our primary goal was to build for scale, speed, and smarter AI. Here’s a peek at the key architectural advancements:
1. Going Fully Serverless: Our New Compute Fabric
We refactored our entire backend to a fully serverless compute infrastructure. This meant breaking down functions and data layers into granular, modular components.
Why? Elasticity, baby! We needed on-demand resource allocation that scales precisely to computational requirements – especially crucial for video ingestion and complex AI analysis.
The Win: Consistent, higher-throughput performance, improved system availability, and reduced operational latency for our users, regardless of concurrent load. Plus, less server management for us!
2. Scalable Data, Zero Fuss: Our Distributed Serverless Persistence Layer
All our analysis data, user metadata, and interaction logs now live in a highly scalable, distributed serverless data persistence layer. We opted for a NoSQL-based system optimized for rapid, indexed retrieval and flexible schema evolution.
Why? Our users generate a lot of data, and they need fast access to it. We also needed a system that could evolve as our data models and querying needs grew more complex.
The Win: Significantly faster access to historical analysis data and chat logs. It ensures data durability and sets us up for future advanced data analytics features.
3. Beyond Single Models: Our Synergistic AI Reasoning Engine
Willow 2.0 incorporates an upgraded AI core, moving to a synergistic ensemble of specialized generative models. Instead of relying on a single monolithic model, this multi-model approach allows for more sophisticated contextual understanding and nuanced inferential capabilities.
Why? Different models excel at different tasks. By combining their strengths, we get better complex pattern recognition and more robust outputs, less prone to single-model limitations.
The Win: This directly powers our new interactive chat, providing more contextually relevant and detailed responses. It also significantly improves the accuracy and depth of our primary video analysis.
4. Streamlining the Flow: Optimized Data & Analysis Pipelines
We re-engineered the entire end-to-end data flow – from video upload to report generation. This involved serious optimizations in video pre-processing, metadata handling, and how we invoke our AI models.
Why? Speed matters. A faster feedback loop means users can iterate on their performance quicker.
The Win: Reduced overall turnaround times for analysis completion.
The Payoff: What This Means for Our Users (and Us!)
All this backend wizardry translates into a transformed user experience:
The Game Changer: Truly Interactive AI Coaching
The star of 2.0 is our Interactive Report Augmentation and Querying. Users can now engage in direct conversational chat with the AI about specific elements within their analysis report. The AI leverages that beefed-up multi-model engine and report context to generate insightful responses. It's a move from static reports to dynamic, human-like dialogue.
- Dev Perspective: This required tight integration between the AI engine, the data persistence layer (for context), and a responsive UI.
A Revamped Experience: Unified Analysis & Better UX
We introduced a centralized "My Analyses" portal with features like pagination for large report histories, granular date filtering, and real-time status updates. The UI itself got a major facelift with expandable drawers and accordions for better usability.
- Dev Perspective: This involved significant UI refactoring (we didn't mention the specific framework, but you get the idea) and careful API design for asynchronous data loading and status updates.
Better Data Handling & Sharing
Users can now export full analysis reports and chat histories in a standardized text format and easily share curated summaries.
We also tackled a ton of legacy code, improved video upload stability, and enhanced our error handling and logging – the usual (but crucial) suspects in a major release.
Looking Ahead
Willow 2.0 is more than an update; it's the robust, scalable foundation we need for ongoing innovation in AI-powered sports coaching. We're excited to see how these changes empower our users and are already looking at what we can build next on this new platform.
Would love to hear your thoughts or if you've tackled similar architectural shifts in your projects! What challenges did you face?
Read the full patch notes here: https://willowsportsai.com/blogs/news/willow-2-0-release-notes-system-architecture-and-feature-enhancements
Subscribe to my newsletter
Read articles from Joel Ownby directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.
Written by
