How to Make Your Volleyball Movement Look Clean and Controlled on the Court

Matt NikishinMatt Nikishin
4 min read

Many volleyball players excel during practice but struggle to replicate that performance in actual games. This discrepancy often stems from the difference in pressure levels between practice sessions and competitive matches.

Understanding how to practice under pressure is crucial for athletes aiming to perform consistently. By simulating game-like conditions and incorporating mental toughness training, players can bridge the gap between practice and performance.


Understanding Why You Freeze During Volleyball Matches

Players in red jerseys attempt to block a volleyball at the net during a match, while an opposing player in a dark jersey prepares to spike the ball.

The Mental Shift from Practice to Performance

In practice, players operate in a controlled environment, allowing for deliberate thinking and adjustments. However, during matches, the pace quickens, and decisions must be made instantaneously. This shift can lead to overthinking and hesitation, commonly referred to as "freezing."

How Stress Disrupts Muscle Memory

Under stress, the body's fight-or-flight response activates, releasing adrenaline and cortisol. These hormones can impair fine motor skills and disrupt the muscle memory developed during practice, leading to performance issues during critical moments.


The Science Behind Pressure: What Happens to Your Brain in Competition

A volleyball player is smiling and flexing his arms in front of a net, wearing a black jersey with the number 23.

Fight-or-Flight and Performance

When faced with high-pressure situations, the amygdala—the brain's fear center—can override the prefrontal cortex, responsible for rational thinking. This override can result in impulsive actions or complete inaction, hindering performance.

Cognitive Overload and Freezing

Cognitive overload occurs when the brain is overwhelmed with information, leading to decreased processing speed and decision-making abilities. In volleyball, this can manifest as missed cues, delayed reactions, and errors during play.


Why Traditional Volleyball Drills Fail Under Real Match Conditions

Predictability vs. Chaos in Training

Standard drills often lack the unpredictability of actual games. This predictability fails to prepare players for the dynamic nature of matches, where quick adaptations are necessary.

How Over-Structured Reps Build Fragile Confidence

Overly structured practice sessions can create a false sense of security. Without exposure to high-pressure scenarios, players may lack the resilience needed to handle unexpected challenges during competitions.


Game-Like Practice: Training for Pressure, Not Just Perfection

A volleyball player in black training gear prepares to pass a ball during practice in a sports arena. Other players and a camera operator are visible in the background.

Drills with Consequences and Time Pressure

Incorporating drills that simulate game pressure can enhance mental toughness.

💡 For example, the "Team Serving Challenge" requires players to serve accurately under time constraints, mimicking the stress of match conditions.

Creating Unpredictability in Practice

Introducing elements of randomness in drills forces players to adapt quickly. This approach helps develop the ability to make swift decisions under pressure, a critical skill during matches.


Building Instincts and Reactions to Replace Overthinking

Shifting from Conscious Control to Automatic Play

Developing automatic responses through repetitive practice enables players to react instinctively during games. This muscle memory reduces the likelihood of freezing under pressure.

How to Develop Clutch Performance Through Repetition

Consistent exposure to high-pressure scenarios in practice builds confidence and resilience. Over time, players learn to trust their training and perform effectively, even in the most stressful situations.


Conclusion: Embracing Pressure to Enhance Performance

A volleyball player in a Germany jersey with number 14 is celebrating passionately on the court.

Overcoming the tendency to freeze during volleyball matches requires intentional practice strategies that simulate real-game pressure.

By understanding the psychological and physiological responses to stress, and by incorporating unpredictable, high-stakes drills into training, players can build the mental fortitude necessary for peak performance.


Discover how to elevate your volleyball game with the "Science-Based Mental Training & Visualization for Improved Learning" episode from the Huberman Lab Podcast ⬇️ ⬇️ ⬇️

This insightful discussion reveals how mental training and visualization techniques can enhance focus, reduce anxiety, and boost performance.

Perfect for athletes at any level, this podcast offers practical strategies to harness the power of your mind for peak performance.

Don't miss this chance to learn from a leading expert in neuroscience and improve your game.



Trying to improve your volleyball skills? Rewind connects you with coaches who review your game video and give step-by-step advice to help you play better. Go to tryrewind.co and start training smarter. Click the image below to get started.

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Written by

Matt Nikishin
Matt Nikishin