📊 GST Filing in SAP FICO – A Beginner's Guide (Learned from Unite Academy)


🧾 What Is GST in SAP FICO?
GST (Goods and Services Tax) is a unified indirect tax applicable on the supply of goods and services across India. In SAP FICO (Financial Accounting and Controlling), GST is configured to handle tax calculations, reporting, and filing efficiently through automated processes.
🛠️ Key Setup Required in SAP for GST
To enable GST handling in SAP FICO, a few critical configurations are required:
Tax Procedure Configuration: (e.g., TAXINN – condition-based)
Condition Types: Define tax components like CGST, SGST, IGST
Tax Codes: Created to calculate tax percentage and map to relevant condition types
Vendor/Customer Master Data: GST registration numbers and GST classifications are updated here
🔄 GST Filing Process in SAP FICO
Here’s a simplified step-by-step flow for how GST filing is managed:
1️⃣ Invoice Posting with GST
Use FB60 for vendor invoices or FB70 for customer invoices.
Enter the appropriate tax code linked to GST.
SAP auto-calculates CGST/SGST/IGST based on configuration.
2️⃣ Generate GST Reports
T-Code S_ALR_87012357 or RFUMSV00 is used to generate tax reports.
Reports include taxable amounts, tax amounts, and vendor/customer details.
3️⃣ Export and File Returns
Export GST data in Excel/CSV format from SAP.
File your GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B returns via the GST portal or using a GST-filing tool.
Match SAP reports with portal data for reconciliation.
💻 Useful SAP T-Codes for GST
T-Code | Description |
FB60 / FB70 | Invoice Entry (Vendor / Customer) |
F-43 / F-22 | General Invoice Posting |
S_ALR_87012357 | Input/Output Tax Report |
J1ID / J1IG | GST Registers |
📌 Tips Learned from Unite Academy
During my training at Unite Academy, I learned some key best practices:
Keep tax codes and rates updated regularly.
Reconcile your GST ledgers monthly.
Avoid manual errors by leveraging SAP’s automated validation tools.
🎓 My Experience Learning GST in SAP FICO
Before I joined Unite Academy, GST filing seemed complex and confusing. But the hands-on training and real-time simulations gave me the confidence to post invoices, generate reports, and understand the complete flow of GST within SAP FICO.
If you're a finance student or SAP FICO fresher, I highly recommend learning from trusted platforms like Unite Academy to build a strong foundation.
✅ Final Words
GST filing in SAP FICO is not just about data entry — it’s about accuracy, compliance, and automation. With the right configuration and a solid understanding, you can handle GST processes with ease.
I hope this blog helps beginners get started. If you have any questions or want to share your SAP journey, feel free to connect or comment below!
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Written by

Tani Arora
Tani Arora
💼 SAP FICO Enthusiast | Finance & Accountancy Graduate I am a recent graduate in Finance and Accountancy with a strong foundation in financial principles and accounting practices. Skilled in SAP FICO, I am passionate about leveraging ERP tools to streamline financial operations and support business decision-making. Eager to contribute my knowledge and grow as an SAP professional in a dynamic work environment.