Beyond Virtual Machines: Why Your Next Move Should Be from VMware to OpenShift

Charles OchiengCharles Ochieng
5 min read

In today's fast-paced digital world, staying ahead means being agile, efficient, and ready for the future. For years, VMware has been the go-to for virtualizing infrastructure. But as technology evolves, a new approach is taking center stage, one that unites your trusty virtual machines (VMs) with the power of modern containers. This is where Red Hat OpenShift comes in.

Making the switch from a traditional virtualization platform like VMware vSphere to Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization is more than just an upgrade—it's a transformation. It’s about modernizing your infrastructure to be ready for whatever comes next, from cloud-native applications to powerful DevOps automation. Let's explore what this journey looks like and why it's a game-changer.

Why Make the Move? Unpacking the Benefits

Migrating to OpenShift is a strategic move that brings traditional IT and modern cloud-native development together. Here’s what you stand to gain:

  • A Unified Platform: Imagine managing all your virtual machines and containers from a single control plane. OpenShift makes this a reality, simplifying operations and breaking down silos.

  • Serious Cost Savings: Let's be frank, licensing fees can be a major budget drain. Migrating can significantly reduce your dependency on VMware and its associated costs.

  • Automation at Your Fingertips: OpenShift is built for automation. It integrates seamlessly with tools like Ansible, GitOps, and CI/CD pipelines, streamlining your workflows and speeding up deployment.

  • Built for the Future: This migration aligns your organization with DevOps principles, enabling faster application delivery, better scalability with Kubernetes, and the flexibility of an open hybrid cloud platform.

    Migration Road map: A Phased Approach

    A successful migration isn’t about flipping a switch; it's a carefully planned journey. The process is typically broken down into five manageable phases, often guided by experts like Red Hat Certified OpenShift Architects.How Does the Magic Happen? The Migration Toolkit for Virtualization (MTV)

    Red Hat provides a powerful tool called the Migration Toolkit for Virtualization (MTV) to make this process as seamless as possible.

    The high-level workflow is straightforward:

    1. Define Components: The user first defines the key elements for the migration. This includes the source provider (your current VMware environment), the target provider (your new OpenShift Virtualization platform), and mappings for network and storage configurations to ensure everything connects correctly after the move.

    2. Create a Plan: You then create a migration plan, specifying which VMs you want to move and referencing the network and storage mappings you just created.

    3. Execute and Monitor: When you run the plan, a Migration Controller gets to work. For each VM, it creates a VirtualMachineImport custom resource that handles the transfer. The process is fault-tolerant; if a migration is incomplete, you can simply retry the plan until it succeeds. Best of all, the original source VM is left untouched, preserving its power state during the process.

Phase 1: Assessment & Planning

This is the foundational stage. It involves taking a full inventory of your current environment—every VM, application, and dependency. You'll identify which apps can be easily "lifted and shifted" (rehosted), which can be containerized (replatformed), and assess your team's readiness for the new tools.

Phase 2: Environment Preparation

Next, you'll set up your new home. This involves deploying your Red Hat OpenShift cluster, configuring storage solutions to replace things like vSAN, and setting up networking and identity management to mirror your existing structures within the new OpenShift environment.

Phase 3: Migration Execution

This is where the action happens. Using tools like the Migration Toolkit for Virtualization (MTV), you'll begin moving your workloads. For applications, this might mean containerizing them. For legacy systems, OpenShift Virtualization allows you to migrate the entire VM to run directly on the platform. Data is carefully moved from old VMs to new persistent storage volumes.

Phase 4: Monitoring & Optimization Once workloads are migrated, the focus shifts to performance. You'll set up robust monitoring with tools like Prometheus and Grafana, configure auto-scaling to handle demand, and fine-tune security and performance to get the most out of your new platform. This phase also includes creating a solid cut-over plan for the final switch to production.

Phase 5: Post-Migration & Day-2 Ops With everything running smoothly on OpenShift, it's time for the final step: decommissioning the old VMware infrastructure. This frees up resources and finalizes the cost savings. From here on, it's all about ongoing optimization and leveraging the full power of your new platform.

How Does the Magic Happen? The Migration Toolkit for Virtualization (MTV)

Red Hat provides a powerful tool called the Migration Toolkit for Virtualization (MTV) to make this process as seamless as possible.

The high-level workflow is straightforward:

  1. Define Components: The user first defines the key elements for the migration. This includes the source provider (your current VMware environment), the target provider (your new OpenShift Virtualization platform), and mappings for network and storage configurations to ensure everything connects correctly after the move.

  2. Create a Plan: You then create a migration plan, specifying which VMs you want to move and referencing the network and storage mappings you just created.

  3. Execute and Monitor: When you run the plan, a Migration Controller gets to work. For each VM, it creates a VirtualMachineImport custom resource that handles the transfer. The process is fault-tolerant; if a migration is incomplete, you can simply retry the plan until it succeeds. Best of all, the original source VM is left untouched, preserving its power state during the process.

0
Subscribe to my newsletter

Read articles from Charles Ochieng directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.

Written by

Charles Ochieng
Charles Ochieng

I am a professional cloud infrastructure engineer and DevOps engineer with over 4 years experience in working with the cloud infrastructure and DevOps, CI/CD tools. I build cloud solutions with a passion for automation!