UXGrounded: Design Specification


Executive Summary
UXGrounded is an AI-powered UX research copilot that revolutionizes how designers and product teams analyze, validate, and improve their user experiences. By combining Figma design import capabilities with advanced AI analysis, the platform provides actionable insights, user personas, test cases, and recommendations to enhance product usability and user satisfaction.
1. Product Overview
1.1 Vision Statement
"To democratize UX research by making advanced user experience analysis accessible to every design team through AI-powered insights and automation."
1.2 Core Value Proposition
AI-Powered Analysis: Leverage multiple LLM providers (OpenAI, Groq) for comprehensive UX evaluation
Figma Integration: Seamless design import and analysis from Figma files
RAG-Enhanced Context: Reference document integration for industry-specific and contextual analysis
Actionable Insights: Generate personas, test cases, and prioritized recommendations
Real-time Monitoring: Observability dashboard for system health and performance tracking
1.3 Target Audience
Primary: UX/UI Designers, Product Managers, Design Teams
Secondary: Startup founders, Development teams, Design agencies
Tertiary: Enterprise product teams, Design consultants
2. User Experience (UX) Design
2.1 User Journey Mapping
UXGrounded - Comprehensive Technical Specification & Design Document
Executive Summary
UXGrounded is an AI-powered UX research copilot that revolutionizes how designers and product teams analyze, validate, and improve their user experiences. By combining Figma design import capabilities with advanced AI analysis, the platform provides actionable insights, user personas, test cases, and recommendations to enhance product usability and user satisfaction.
1. Product Overview
1.1 Vision Statement
"To democratize UX research by making advanced user experience analysis accessible to every design team through AI-powered insights and automation."
1.2 Core Value Proposition
AI-Powered Analysis: Leverage multiple LLM providers (OpenAI, Groq) for comprehensive UX evaluation
Figma Integration: Seamless design import and analysis from Figma files
RAG-Enhanced Context: Reference document integration for industry-specific and contextual analysis
Actionable Insights: Generate personas, test cases, and prioritized recommendations
Real-time Monitoring: Observability dashboard for system health and performance tracking
1.3 Target Audience
Primary: UX/UI Designers, Product Managers, Design Teams
Secondary: Startup founders, Development teams, Design agencies
Tertiary: Enterprise product teams, Design consultants
2. User Experience (UX) Design
2.1 User Journey Mapping
User Journey
2.2 Core User Workflows
Primary Workflow: Design Analysis
Project Creation → User creates a new project with strategic context
Figma Import → User provides Figma file URL for analysis
AI Processing → System analyzes design using selected AI model
Results Review → User reviews personas, recommendations, and metrics
Action Planning → User prioritizes and acts on recommendations
Secondary Workflow: Project Management
Dashboard Overview → User views all projects and progress metrics
Project Selection → User selects specific project for detailed view
Historical Analysis → User reviews past analysis runs and trends
Archive Management → User organizes projects (archive/favorite)
2.3 Information Architecture
2.2 Core User Workflows
Primary Workflow: Design Analysis
Project Creation → User creates a new project with strategic context
Figma Import → User provides Figma file URL for analysis
AI Processing → System analyzes design using selected AI model
Results Review → User reviews personas, recommendations, and metrics
Action Planning → User prioritizes and acts on recommendations
Secondary Workflow: Project Management
Dashboard Overview → User views all projects and progress metrics
Project Selection → User selects specific project for detailed view
Historical Analysis → User reviews past analysis runs and trends
Archive Management → User organizes projects (archive/favorite)
2.3 Information Architecture
Flowchart
3. User Interface (UI) Design
3.1 Design System
Visual Identity
Brand Colors: Purple-to-blue gradient (from-purple-700 to-blue-600)
Typography: System fonts with clear hierarchy
Spacing: 8px grid system for consistent layouts
Shadows: Soft, layered shadows for depth
Component Library
Cards: Glassmorphism style with backdrop blur
Buttons: Gradient primary, ghost secondary
Icons: Lucide React icon set
Forms: Floating label inputs with validation states
3.2 Theme Architecture
Glassmorphism Theme Implementation
/* Core glassmorphism classes */
.glass-card {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
border-radius: 16px;
box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.glass-button {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
border: none;
border-radius: 12px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
3.3 Responsive Design Strategy
Breakpoint System
Mobile: 320px - 768px (Single column, stacked components)
Tablet: 768px - 1024px (Two column grid)
Desktop: 1024px+ (Multi-column layouts with sidebars)
Component Responsiveness
Navigation: Collapsible sidebar on mobile
Cards: Flexible grid with min-width constraints
Charts: Responsive containers with aspect ratio preservation
4. Screen Specifications
4.1 Authentication Flow
Login/Signup Screen
Layout: Split-screen design (branding left, form right)
Components:
Animated logo with rotation
Floating label inputs
Social auth options
Rotating taglines
Animations: Framer Motion entrance effects
Responsive: Single column on mobile
4.2 Dashboard Home
Layout Structure
┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Header (Logo, User, Observability) │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Hero Steps (3-step process) │
├─────────────────┬───────────────────┤
│ Projects Panel │ Progress Overview │
│ (Tabs: Recent, │ (9 metrics grid) │
│ Favorites, │ │
│ Archived) │ │
└─────────────────┴───────────────────┘
Key Features
Auto-refresh every 30 seconds for live data
Project filtering and search
Quick actions (New project, Archive/Unarchive)
Real-time progress indicators
4.3 Project Detail View
Tab Structure
Overview: Analysis history, UX scores timeline
Personas: User persona cards with goals/frustrations
Metrics: Radar chart with detailed breakdowns
Test Cases: Categorized test scenarios
Issues: Recommendations with Jira sync
References: RAG document management
4.4 Observability Dashboard
Monitoring Sections
System Health: 9 key metrics in glassmorphism cards
Live Activity: Real-time event stream
Error Tracking: Categorized error logs
LLM Analytics: Token usage and cost tracking
5. Data Flow Architecture
5.1 Application Data Flow
3. User Interface (UI) Design
3.1 Design System
Visual Identity
Brand Colors: Purple-to-blue gradient (from-purple-700 to-blue-600)
Typography: System fonts with clear hierarchy
Spacing: 8px grid system for consistent layouts
Shadows: Soft, layered shadows for depth
Component Library
Cards: Glassmorphism style with backdrop blur
Buttons: Gradient primary, ghost secondary
Icons: Lucide React icon set
Forms: Floating label inputs with validation states
3.2 Theme Architecture
Glassmorphism Theme Implementation
/* Core glassmorphism classes */
.glass-card {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
border-radius: 16px;
box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.glass-button {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
border: none;
border-radius: 12px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
3.3 Responsive Design Strategy
Breakpoint System
Mobile: 320px - 768px (Single column, stacked components)
Tablet: 768px - 1024px (Two column grid)
Desktop: 1024px+ (Multi-column layouts with sidebars)
Component Responsiveness
Navigation: Collapsible sidebar on mobile
Cards: Flexible grid with min-width constraints
Charts: Responsive containers with aspect ratio preservation
4. Screen Specifications
4.1 Authentication Flow
Login/Signup Screen
Layout: Split-screen design (branding left, form right)
Components:
Animated logo with rotation
Floating label inputs
Social auth options
Rotating taglines
Animations: Framer Motion entrance effects
Responsive: Single column on mobile
4.2 Dashboard Home
Layout Structure
┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Header (Logo, User, Observability) │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Hero Steps (3-step process) │
├─────────────────┬───────────────────┤
│ Projects Panel │ Progress Overview │
│ (Tabs: Recent, │ (9 metrics grid) │
│ Favorites, │ │
│ Archived) │ │
└─────────────────┴───────────────────┘
Key Features
Auto-refresh every 30 seconds for live data
Project filtering and search
Quick actions (New project, Archive/Unarchive)
Real-time progress indicators
4.3 Project Detail View
Tab Structure
Overview: Analysis history, UX scores timeline
Personas: User persona cards with goals/frustrations
Metrics: Radar chart with detailed breakdowns
Test Cases: Categorized test scenarios
Issues: Recommendations with Jira sync
References: RAG document management
4.4 Observability Dashboard
Monitoring Sections
System Health: 9 key metrics in glassmorphism cards
Live Activity: Real-time event stream
Error Tracking: Categorized error logs
LLM Analytics: Token usage and cost tracking
5. Data Flow Architecture
5.1 Application Data Flow
Sequence
5.2 Real-time Data Updates
React Query Implementation
Cache Strategy: 5-minute stale time for project data
Background Refetch: Auto-refetch on window focus
Optimistic Updates: Immediate UI updates for user actions
Error Boundaries: Graceful error handling with fallbacks
5.3 State Management
Client-side State
Auth Context: User session and authentication state
Dashboard Workflow: Project selection and navigation state
UI State: Modal visibility, active tabs, loading states
6. Technical Architecture
6.1 Frontend Architecture
Technology Stack
Framework: React 18.3.1 with TypeScript
Build Tool: Vite for fast development and optimized builds
Styling: Tailwind CSS with custom design system
Animations: Framer Motion for smooth transitions
Icons: Lucide React for consistent iconography
Component Architecture
src/
├── components/
│ ├── auth/ # Authentication components
│ ├── dashboard/ # Main dashboard components
│ ├── layout/ # Layout and navigation
│ └── ui/ # Reusable UI components
├── contexts/ # React contexts
├── hooks/ # Custom React hooks
├── pages/ # Route components
└── lib/ # Utility functions
State Management Pattern
React Query: Server state management and caching
Context API: Authentication and global UI state
Custom Hooks: Encapsulated business logic
6.2 Component Design Patterns
Container/Presenter Pattern
Containers: Handle data fetching and business logic
Presenters: Pure UI components with props interface
Hooks: Shared logic extraction for reusability
Error Boundary Strategy
Global Error Boundary: Catches and reports unhandled errors
Component-level: Granular error handling for specific features
Retry Mechanisms: Automatic retry for transient failures
6.3 Performance Optimizations
Code Splitting
Route-based: Lazy loading for page components
Component-based: Dynamic imports for heavy components
Bundle Analysis: Regular bundle size monitoring
Rendering Optimizations
React.memo: Prevent unnecessary re-renders
useMemo/useCallback: Expensive calculation caching
Virtual Scrolling: For large data lists
7. Backend Architecture (Supabase)
7.1 Database Schema
Core Tables
projects (id, name, user_id, created_at, is_favourite, archived)
figma_files (id, project_id, figma_url, figma_data, ux_score, status)
personas (id, figma_file_id, name, title, summary, goals, frustrations)
recommendations (id, figma_file_id, summary, priority, action_items)
test_cases (id, figma_file_id, title, description, test_type)
reference_documents (id, project_id, title, source_type, processing_status)
document_chunks (id, document_id, chunk_text, embedding, chunk_index)
Relationships
Projects → Figma Files (1:many)
Figma Files → Personas/Recommendations/Test Cases (1:many)
Projects → Reference Documents (1:many)
Reference Documents → Document Chunks (1:many)
7.2 Row Level Security (RLS)
Security Policies
-- Projects: Users can only access their own projects
CREATE POLICY "Users can access own projects" ON projects
FOR ALL USING (auth.uid() = user_id);
-- Figma Files: Access through project ownership
CREATE POLICY "Users can access own figma files" ON figma_files
FOR ALL USING (auth.uid() = user_id);
7.3 Edge Functions
Function Architecture
figma-import: Processes Figma files and extracts design data
run-analysis: Orchestrates AI analysis with RAG context
process-document: Handles reference document chunking and embedding
enhance-recommendations: Enriches recommendations with context
Error Handling Strategy
Exponential Backoff: Retry logic for API calls
Circuit Breaker: Prevent cascade failures
Graceful Degradation: Synthetic data fallbacks
8. Security Implementation
8.1 Authentication & Authorization
Supabase Auth Integration
Email/Password: Primary authentication method
Session Management: JWT tokens with automatic refresh
Protected Routes: Route-level authentication guards
Security Headers
const corsHeaders = {
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'authorization, x-client-info, apikey, content-type',
}
8.2 Data Protection
Encryption
At Rest: Supabase native encryption for database
In Transit: HTTPS/TLS for all API communications
API Keys: Secure secret management via Supabase vault
Input Validation
Zod Schemas: Runtime type validation
Sanitization: SQL injection prevention
Rate Limiting: API abuse protection
8.3 Privacy Compliance
Data Handling
User Data: Stored in Supabase with proper isolation
Figma Data: Temporary processing, no permanent storage of design files
AI Processing: Data sent to AI providers with user consent
9. AI Integration & RAG Implementation
9.1 Multi-Provider AI Strategy
Provider Configuration
const aiProviders = {
openai: {
models: ['gpt-4o-mini', 'gpt-4o'],
primary: true
},
groq: {
models: ['llama-3.1-70b-versatile', 'llama-3.1-8b-instant'],
fallback: true
}
}
Analysis Pipeline
Design Data Extraction: Parse Figma API response
Context Retrieval: RAG-based relevant document search
Prompt Engineering: Structured prompts with business context
AI Processing: Multi-model analysis with fallbacks
Result Parsing: Structured JSON output validation
9.2 RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)
Vector Database Integration
Embeddings: OpenAI text-embedding-3-small model
Storage: Supabase pgvector extension
Search: Cosine similarity with configurable thresholds
Document Processing Pipeline
Document → Chunking → Embedding → Vector Storage → Retrieval
Context Enhancement
Business Objectives: Strategic context integration
Industry Knowledge: Domain-specific reference materials
Best Practices: UX guideline incorporation
9.3 Prompt Engineering
Structured Prompt Template
const analysisPrompt = `
You are a senior UX design analyst. Your analysis must be guided by:
- Business Objective: ${taskObjective}
- Industry Context: ${strategicContext}
- Reference Materials: ${relevantContext}
Generate analysis in JSON format with:
- personas: 5 distinct user types
- testCases: 4 scenario-based tests
- recommendations: 3-5 prioritized improvements
- uxAnalysis: Scored breakdown across 7 dimensions
`;
10. Performance & Scalability
10.1 Frontend Performance
Optimization Strategies
Code Splitting: Route and component-level lazy loading
Image Optimization: WebP format with fallbacks
Bundle Size: Target <500KB initial load
Core Web Vitals: LCP <2.5s, FID <100ms, CLS <0.1
Caching Strategy
const queryClient = new QueryClient({
defaultOptions: {
queries: {
staleTime: 5 * 60 * 1000, // 5 minutes
cacheTime: 10 * 60 * 1000, // 10 minutes
refetchOnWindowFocus: true
}
}
});
10.2 Backend Scalability
Database Optimization
Indexing: Strategic indexes on frequently queried columns
Connection Pooling: Supabase managed connections
Query Optimization: Efficient SQL with proper joins
Edge Function Performance
Cold Start Mitigation: Lightweight function initialization
Timeout Handling: 2-minute limits with background tasks
Resource Management: Memory-efficient processing
10.3 Monitoring & Observability
Real-time Metrics
System Health: 9 key performance indicators
Error Tracking: Categorized error logs with stack traces
LLM Analytics: Token usage, response times, cost tracking
User Activity: Session duration, feature usage patterns
FinOps Panel Features:
Monthly spend tracking with breakdown by service (OpenAI, Figma API, Embeddings)
Cost per analysis and budget utilization metrics
Interactive charts showing spend breakdown and monthly trends
Budget alerts when approaching limits
Token usage and efficiency scoring
AI Evals Panel Features:
Analysis quality scores and response time monitoring
RAG accuracy and user satisfaction metrics
Token efficiency and error rate tracking
Performance trend charts and radar visualization
Status indicators (excellent/good/warning/poor) for each metric
Key Implementation Details:
Created focused, reusable components following the existing design theme
Used glassmorphism styling to match the observability dashboard
Added real-time data fetching with 30-second refresh intervals
Integrated with the new database tables for cost and evaluation tracking
Included fallback to mock data for demonstration purposes
Added progressive enhancement with status indicators and target tracking
The features will help users monitor their AI costs and model performance effectively, following modern AI-native app patterns.
11. Development & Deployment
11.1 Development Workflow
Environment Setup
# Development stack
npm install
npm run dev # Start Vite dev server
supabase start # Local Supabase instance
Code Quality
ESLint: JavaScript/TypeScript linting
Prettier: Code formatting
TypeScript: Strict type checking
Husky: Pre-commit hooks
11.2 CI/CD Pipeline
Deployment Strategy
Preview Deployments: Branch-based preview environments
Production Deployment: Main branch automatic deployment
Database Migrations: Automated via Supabase CLI
Edge Functions: Auto-deployment with code changes
11.3 Testing Strategy
Testing Pyramid
Unit Tests: Component and utility function testing
Integration Tests: API and database interaction testing
E2E Tests: Critical user journey automation
Performance Tests: Load testing for scalability validation
Key Implementation Details:
Created focused, reusable components following the existing design theme
Used glassmorphism styling to match the observability dashboard
Added real-time data fetching with 30-second refresh intervals
Integrated with the new database tables for cost and evaluation tracking
Included fallback to mock data for demonstration purposes
Added progressive enhancement with status indicators and target tracking
The panels are now seamlessly integrated at the bottom of the ObservabilityDashboard and will help users monitor their AI costs and model performance effectively, following modern AI-native app patterns.
12. Future Enhancements & Recommendations
12.1 Immediate Improvements (Next 3 Months)
Feature Enhancements
Team Collaboration
Multi-user project access
Comment system on recommendations
Role-based permissions (Admin, Editor, Viewer)
Enhanced AI Analysis
Custom analysis templates
Industry-specific analysis modes
Comparative analysis between design versions
Integration Expansions
Slack/Discord notifications
Jira ticket creation (currently mock)
Figma plugin for direct integration
12.2 Medium-term Goals (6 Months)
Advanced Analytics
Predictive UX Scoring
Machine learning models for UX prediction
Trend analysis across design iterations
Benchmark comparisons with industry standards
Advanced RAG Capabilities
Multi-modal document processing (images, videos)
Real-time web scraping for latest UX trends
Custom knowledge base creation
Enterprise Features
SSO integration (SAML, OAuth)
Advanced user management
Custom branding and white-labeling
12.3 Long-term Vision (12+ Months)
Platform Evolution
AI-Powered Design Assistant
Real-time design feedback during creation
Automated design generation based on requirements
Smart component library recommendations
Advanced User Research
Automated user testing orchestration
A/B testing integration
User behavior prediction models
Market Expansion
Mobile app development
API marketplace for third-party integrations
Community-driven template library
12.4 Technical Debt & Infrastructure
Performance Optimizations
Database Sharding: For large-scale data management
CDN Implementation: Global content delivery
Advanced Caching: Redis integration for complex queries
Security Enhancements
SOC 2 Compliance: Enterprise security standards
Advanced Monitoring: Security event detection
Data Residency: Region-specific data storage options
12.5 User Experience Improvements
Accessibility Enhancements
WCAG 2.1 AA Compliance: Full accessibility support
Keyboard Navigation: Complete keyboard-only usage
Screen Reader Optimization: Enhanced assistive technology support
Personalization Features
Custom Dashboards: User-configurable widgets
Notification Preferences: Granular notification control
Theme Customization: User-selectable color schemes
Conclusion
UXGrounded represents a comprehensive solution for AI-powered UX research, combining cutting-edge technology with user-centered design principles. The platform's modular architecture enables rapid iteration and scaling while maintaining security and performance standards.
The glassmorphism design theme creates a modern, premium experience that appeals to design professionals, while the robust technical foundation ensures reliability and scalability for growing teams and enterprises.
Key Success Metrics
User Adoption: Monthly active users and retention rates
Analysis Quality: User satisfaction with AI-generated insights
Performance: Sub-3-second analysis completion times
Accuracy: 90%+ user agreement with AI recommendations
This technical specification provides a roadmap for continued development and enhancement, positioning UXGrounded as the leading AI copilot for UX research and design optimization.
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Written by

gyani
gyani
Here to learn and share with like-minded folks. All the content in this blog (including the underlying series and articles) are my personal views and reflections (mostly journaling for my own learning). Happy learning!