Beginning Cloud (AWS): What, Why & How?

Varad JadhavVarad Jadhav
2 min read

🌥 What is Cloud Computing?

Cloud computing means using servers, storage, databases, and other services over the internet (the “cloud”) instead of setting up your own physical hardware. It lets you access and manage resources anytime, anywhere, and scale them as your needs change. Whether it’s hosting a website, storing files, or running applications, the cloud makes it faster and easier.


⚡ What is AWS?

AWS (Amazon Web Services) is the most widely used cloud platform today. It provides hundreds of tools to help you build, host, and manage websites, apps, databases, and much more. Companies of all sizes — from startups to global enterprises — trust AWS because it’s reliable, secure, and flexible.

Why choose AWS?

  • Easily scale up or down as needed

  • Pay only for what you use (no wasted cost)

  • Global network of data centers for high availability

  • Strong security and compliance options

  • Massive community support, tutorials, and learning paths


🌎 What are Availability Zones and Regions?

  • Region: A geographical area (like Mumbai, London, or Tokyo) where AWS hosts its infrastructure.

  • Availability Zone (AZ): A group of isolated data centers within a Region. If one AZ fails, others can keep your services running.

👉 AWS has 30+ Regions and 95+ Availability Zones worldwide, and the numbers are growing as AWS expands.


✅ Basics Before You Begin Cloud

  • Learn basic networking concepts: VPC, subnets, route tables, security groups.

  • Understand how cloud billing works so you can manage costs wisely.

  • Start with free-tier or trial services to explore without risk.

  • Secure your account from the beginning (MFA, strong passwords, IAM best practices).


🌥 Other major cloud platforms (besides AWS)

While AWS is the leader, there are other platforms worth knowing:

  • Microsoft Azure – Known for its smooth integration with Microsoft products (Windows, Office 365) and strong enterprise features.

  • Google Cloud Platform (GCP) – Popular for data analytics, machine learning, and its deep integration with Google’s ecosystem.

  • IBM Cloud / Oracle Cloud – Often used by large enterprises with specific compliance or legacy system needs.

These platforms offer similar services but differ in focus, pricing, and integrations. AWS remains the top choice for beginners because of its extensive resources and global reach.


🚀 Conclusion

Cloud computing opens up endless possibilities for building modern solutions. AWS gives you powerful tools to start small and grow big without heavy upfront investment. While other platforms have their strengths, AWS’s flexibility, scale, and support make it ideal for beginners. Take small steps, practice hands-on, and keep learning — that’s the best way to succeed in cloud!

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Written by

Varad Jadhav
Varad Jadhav