Developing the market: What it means, why it matters, and how to do it

gyanigyani
4 min read

Introduction

"Great products don’t just serve existing demand; they create and shape new ones."

In classic product development, we often talk about finding Product–Market Fit (PMF), as if the market were already defined and waiting. But in reality, many high-impact products succeed not because they found a market, but because they developed one.

Whether it's OpenAI turning raw model capabilities into ChatGPT, or Figma building the case for browser-based collaborative design, these companies didn’t just compete, they educated, reframed, and enabled behavior change at scale. That’s market development in action.

Thought leadership

VoiceIdeaSource / Context
Brian Balfour“You don’t just launch a product, you build a growth system that evolves with the market.”[Reforge: Growth Loops]
Clayton Christensen“Customers often can’t articulate what they need. Great products help them make progress.”Jobs to Be Done Theory
Marty Cagan“You’re not in the business of building features. You’re in the business of changing behavior.”Inspired, product strategy framing
YC / PG“Startups don’t win by attacking a market head-on. They win by finding new, often invisible markets.”YC startup school, founder-market fit
Melissa Perri“You can’t outsource strategy. You must deeply understand your market to shape value.”Escaping the Build Trap

Why this matters

  • New technologies (like generative AI) often outpace the market’s understanding
  • Adoption depends on more than features, it hinges on mental models, education, trust, and workflow change
  • If the user, buyer, or ecosystem isn't ready, the best product will fail
  • Thus, market development becomes a core PM responsibility, not just marketing’s job

In AI, Web3, climate tech, healthtech, etc. market education, enablement, and trust-building are part of the product.


Framework: How to develop a market

Strategy areaWhat it meansTactics to applyExamples
1. Category FramingHelp users understand what the product is, and why it matters- Name the category / sub-category
- Use metaphors, analogies
- Design for mental model fit
Notion → “All-in-one workspace”
OpenAI → “ChatGPT: AI assistant”
Slack → “Email for teams”
2. Use Case SeedingShow where the product adds value, and for whom- Curated examples by persona/role
- Pre-built templates or demos
Airtable → Use-case libraries
ChatGPT → Prompt examples
3. Education & OnboardingLower the barrier to adoption by teaching required behaviors and context- In-product onboarding
- Explainer videos and walkthroughs
- Docs and tooltips
Stripe → Developer-first docs
Figma → Interactive design tutorials
4. Problem ReframingHelp users see old problems in a new light- Frame hidden costs of status quo
- Emotional and time-based reframing
Slack → “Meetings & emails are killing you”
Calendly → “No more back-and-forth emails”
5. Trust & Risk MitigationMake trying the product feel safe, and trustworthy- Transparent limitations
- Usage disclaimers
- SOC2 / privacy / alignment focus
ChatGPT → “May make mistakes”
Snowflake → Enterprise-ready compliance
6. Community & EvangelismTurn early users into advocates- Launch playbooks, community spaces
- Templates, showcases, feedback loops
Notion, Replit, Hugging Face — user-driven ecosystem growth
7. Ecosystem EnablementAllow others to build on top or around your product- Public APIs
- Plugin SDKs
- Reference integrations
OpenAI Plugins, Shopify App Store, Slack integrations
8. Iterative, Public LearningLearn alongside your users, evolve in real time- Beta releases
- Public changelogs
- Open product feedback channels
Linear → Changelog & public roadmap
OpenAI → ChatGPT iterations based on feedback
9. Low-Friction AdoptionMake it easy to try and experience value- Free tiers
- Sandbox modes
- No login barriers or trials
Loom → Free forever for basic users
ChatGPT → Free trial access
10. Strategic DistributionScale trust and access by partnering with known players- OEM or co-sell deals
- Cloud bundling
- Education/enterprise sales bridges
GitHub Copilot → VSCode default
ChatGPT → Azure OpenAI, Microsoft 365, Apple integration

Meta takeaway

You’re not just building a product. You’re building the conditions for its success.

Market development is about shaping demand, trust, understanding, and behavioral readiness and in modern product management, it’s a core part of your job.

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Written by

gyani
gyani

Here to learn and share with like-minded folks. All the content in this blog (including the underlying series and articles) are my personal views and reflections (mostly journaling for my own learning). Happy learning!