Modernizing the Android Clipboard: A Call for Increased Capacity to Empower Developers and AI-Driven Workflows

Joshua WorthJoshua Worth
24 min read

Modernizing the Android Clipboard: A Call for Increased Capacity to Empower Developers and AI-Driven Workflows

Executive Summary

The Android clipboard, a foundational component of the operating system's user experience, is architecturally constrained and no longer meets the demands of modern, high-performance mobile workflows. Its current data size limitations, rooted in early platform design decisions, represent a significant productivity bottleneck for key and growing user segments, including software developers and practitioners of generative artificial intelligence (AI). This report presents a comprehensive analysis of the clipboard's current limitations, the tangible impact on these critical user groups, and a technically sound, phased proposal for its modernization.

The core problem is not a limitation of modern device hardware but an artifact of Android's underlying Inter-Process Communication (IPC) mechanism, Binder, which imposes a transaction buffer limit of approximately 1MB. This constraint directly impedes developers from efficiently handling large code blocks or essential error logs and prevents AI users from working with the extensive prompts and outputs that define contemporary AI interaction. This friction relegates Android devices to a secondary role for serious professional work, creating a "workflow cliff" where the platform's core utility fails unpredictably.

This report proposes a strategic architectural evolution: transitioning the transport of large clipboard data from the constrained Binder transaction buffer to a more suitable, scalable mechanism. The recommended approach leverages Android's existing and robust ContentProvider framework, potentially backed by SharedMemory or memory-mapped files for optimal performance. This solution elegantly bypasses the IPC limit while integrating seamlessly into Android's established, multi-layered security model. The platform's advancements in security since Android 10 have already mitigated the primary risks associated with clipboard data, making this architectural enhancement both safe and necessary.

By implementing the recommendations outlined herein—including adopting a reference-based transfer model, establishing dynamic, hardware-aware size limits, and enhancing developer APIs—Google can address a long-standing point of friction. This modernization is essential for maintaining Android's competitiveness as a platform for productivity, innovation, and professional use, ensuring its core utilities evolve in step with the advanced capabilities of its hardware and the ambitious workflows of its users.

The Evolving Role of the Clipboard in High-Performance Mobile Workflows

The copy-and-paste function, facilitated by the system clipboard, is one of the most fundamental and universally understood interactions in modern computing. Its role, however, has evolved far beyond its origins. What was once a simple utility for transferring small text snippets is now a critical conduit for complex, data-intensive workflows that define productivity on mobile platforms. Android's clipboard architecture, however, has not kept pace with this evolution, creating significant friction for power users who increasingly rely on their mobile devices as primary computing environments.

From Simple Text to Complex Data

Historically, clipboard functionality was designed for ephemeral, low-volume data. The Android framework's documentation reflects this heritage, outlining the clipboard's primary data forms as simple text strings, URIs, and Intents. In the early days of mobile computing, when devices had limited resources and were used primarily for consumption, this model was sufficient. The user experience was centered around copying a phone number, a short message, or a web address.

Today, the landscape is profoundly different. Mobile devices are powerful workstations with multi-gigabyte RAM capacities and sophisticated multi-tasking capabilities. Users, from software engineers to content creators and researchers, now perform tasks that were once the exclusive domain of desktop computers. The clipboard remains the most intuitive and universal mechanism for inter-application data transfer, yet its capacity has become a jarring limitation. This creates a fundamental mismatch between the platform's advanced application-level capabilities and the anachronistic nature of one of its most basic utilities. The result is a "workflow cliff"—a phenomenon where the operating system functions perfectly for simple tasks but fails completely and often silently when presented with moderately complex ones. This unreliability trains professional users to view their Android devices as unsuitable for serious work, pushing them toward platforms where such foundational operations are dependable.

The Mobile-First Developer: A Workflow Under Strain

For software developers, the ability to quickly and reliably move large blocks of text is not a convenience but a necessity. The current limitations of the Android clipboard directly impede core development and debugging activities.

Use Case 1: Debugging with logcat

Effective debugging often requires the analysis of extensive log outputs. Android's logcat tool can generate thousands of lines of detailed information crucial for diagnosing complex issues, such as race conditions, intermittent crashes, or intricate system-level interactions. A developer frequently needs to capture a large segment of this output from a device and share it with colleagues, paste it into an issue tracker, or analyze it in a separate tool. The Android clipboard's size constraint makes it impossible to copy a full stack trace or a sufficiently long log segment in a single operation.

This forces developers into inefficient and cumbersome workarounds. The common alternative is to connect the device to a computer and use the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) to pipe the logcat output directly to a file. This multi-step process—connect device, run command, transfer file, open file—shatters the development workflow and is entirely impractical for mobile-only scenarios, such as when a developer is diagnosing an issue away from their desk. While the underlying logcat ring buffer can be configured to hold a large amount of data (up to 16MB or more) , this increased capacity is rendered useless if the primary tool for extracting that data—the clipboard—cannot handle the payload.

Use Case 2: Code Snippet Management

Modern software development is synonymous with the management of large code snippets. Developers routinely work with entire functions, classes, complex configuration files (e.g., JSON, YAML), or lengthy SQL queries. A common task involves copying a code block from a web view, such as a GitHub repository or a documentation site, and pasting it into a mobile IDE, a terminal emulator like Termux, or a note-taking application for later use. The current clipboard limit forces this process to be broken down into copying small, arbitrary chunks. This not only dramatically slows down the development process but also significantly increases the risk of introducing errors through incomplete or improperly concatenated pastes.

The Generative AI Revolution: An Unmet Imperative

The recent explosion in generative AI has introduced a new class of power users who rely on the fluid transfer of vast amounts of text. For these users, the Android clipboard is not just a point of friction; it is a hard barrier to effective use of the platform for AI-driven tasks.

Use Case 1: Complex Prompt Engineering

The quality of output from Large Language Models (LLMs) is directly proportional to the quality and detail of the input prompt. The practice of "prompt engineering" often involves crafting highly detailed instructions that can be thousands of words long. These prompts frequently include contextual information, specific formatting requirements, and "few-shot" examples to guide the model's behavior. Users often build these complex prompts in a preferred text editor or note-taking app before transferring them to an AI interface, be it a dedicated application or a web client.

The Android clipboard's size limitation makes this fundamental action impossible. A carefully constructed prompt that exceeds the character limit cannot be transferred in one piece. Forcing the user to break the prompt into smaller segments is not a viable workaround, as it disrupts the contextual integrity of the input and can lead to degraded or incorrect outputs from the AI model.

Use Case 2: Handling Large AI Outputs

LLMs are capable of generating extensive and detailed responses, including full-length articles, technical reports, marketing copy, or complex code solutions. A user who generates a 2,000-word article or a 500-line code block on their Android device is then faced with the challenge of moving this content to its final destination—a document editor, an email client, or a content management system. The inability to copy the entire output at once effectively traps the generated content within the source application. This severely curtails the utility of on-device AI tools and relegates the Android platform to a secondary role for any serious work involving generative AI, forcing users back to their desktops for a task as simple as copy and paste. The clipboard's limitations are a symptom of a platform philosophy that has not fully transitioned from the "limited resource" mindset of early mobile computing, signaling that its core utilities are not keeping pace with its application-level potential.

A Technical Analysis of Android's Clipboard Framework and Its Constraints

To understand the path to a modernized clipboard, it is essential to first conduct a precise technical diagnosis of the current framework's limitations. The inability of Android's clipboard to handle large text payloads is not an arbitrary restriction or a consequence of insufficient device memory. Rather, it is a direct result of a foundational architectural choice in how Android manages inter-process communication (IPC), a choice that now represents a significant form of technical debt. A comparative analysis with other major operating systems reveals that this limitation is not an inherent necessity of mobile platforms but a problem that has been effectively solved elsewhere.

The ClipboardManager Framework

At the heart of Android's copy-and-paste functionality is the ClipboardManager class, a global system service that manages a single, shared clipboard. When an application copies data, it packages the information into a ClipData object. This object contains a ClipDescription, which holds metadata such as MIME types, and one or more ClipData.Item instances, which contain the actual payload.

The critical architectural detail is revealed in the official documentation: "Simple text data is stored directly in the clipboard". This means that for text, the entire CharSequence is serialized and sent to the ClipboardManager service. While the framework also supports reference-based data transfer via URIs—typically for complex data from a ContentProvider—this is not the default or automatic mechanism for plain text. It is this direct transfer of the data payload itself that leads to the bottleneck.

The Binder IPC Bottleneck

The communication between an application and the system's ClipboardManager service, like most core service interactions in Android, is handled by the Binder IPC framework. Binder is a highly optimized and secure mechanism for remote procedure calls between processes. However, to maintain system stability and prevent denial-of-service attacks where one process could exhaust kernel memory, Binder imposes a hard limit on the size of a single transaction buffer.

While this limit is not explicitly published in the high-level API documentation, extensive evidence from the developer community and expert analysis indicates that it is approximately 1MB. When an application attempts to copy a string of text that, once serialized, exceeds this Binder transaction limit, the call to the ClipboardManager service fails. The failure mode reported by developers—where the copy operation silently fails and the clipboard retains its previous content—is a classic symptom of a failed Binder transaction. Therefore, the de facto size limit of the Android clipboard for text is not a policy of the ClipboardManager itself but an inherited constraint from the underlying IPC transport layer.

Competitive Analysis: A Solved Problem on Other Platforms

A review of competing desktop and mobile operating systems demonstrates that such a restrictive, fixed-size limit is an outlier in the industry. High-capacity, memory-bound clipboards are the established standard, underscoring that Android's limitation is a result of its specific implementation rather than a universal technical constraint.

  • Windows: The Windows platform has "no pre-set maximum size for clipboard data," with the effective limit being dictated only by available system memory and address space. While the clipboard history feature introduced in Windows 10 has its own policies (e.g., 25 entries, 4MB per item), the primary, single-item clipboard operation is fundamentally memory-bound. Any failures encountered when copying very large datasets are typically due to application-specific timeouts during a process known as "delay-rendering," not an OS-level size cap.

  • macOS and iOS: Apple's platforms similarly impose no fixed size limit on clipboard data, with the practical constraint being the amount of available RAM. Architecturally, these operating systems demonstrate a more efficient pattern for handling large objects; for instance, when a file is copied, only its path reference—a small text string—is placed on the clipboard, not the entire file's contents. While the native iOS clipboard is limited to a single item history, its data capacity is not the point of failure. The prevalence of third-party clipboard managers on macOS offering "unlimited" history further reinforces the user expectation of a high-capacity clipboard.

This comparative analysis makes it clear that memory-bound clipboards are not only technically feasible but are the industry norm. The issue on Android is a design choice, not a technical necessity. This realization shifts the focus of the discussion from whether it is possible to support larger clipboard data to determining the best architectural path to evolve the existing framework. Furthermore, the current situation leads to a fragmented and confusing user experience. Limits can be imposed inconsistently by the OS (Binder), the active keyboard (Gboard's UI has a 20,000 character limit) , or even the receiving application's input field. A robust, high-capacity, OS-level clipboard would establish a reliable baseline and alleviate this ecosystem-wide inconsistency.

FeatureAndroidWindows 11macOS SonomaiOS 17
Primary Data Size Limit~1MB (Binder IPC Limit)Memory-boundMemory-boundMemory-bound
Underlying TransportBinder IPC (Direct Data)Shared MemoryShared MemoryShared Memory
Large Object HandlingDirect data transferDelay-rendering / Shared MemoryReference-based (for files)Reference-based (for files)
Native History SupportVaries by OEM/Keyboard (e.g., Gboard: 5 items, 1-hour expiry)Yes (25 items, 4MB/item limit, pinnable)No (Single item)No (Single item)

Table 1: Clipboard Capabilities Across Major Operating Systems

Addressing the Implications: Security and Performance in a Large-Data World

Any proposal to significantly increase the capacity of a core system utility like the clipboard must proactively address the two most critical concerns: security and performance. A larger clipboard could theoretically amplify the impact of a data leak or consume an unacceptable amount of system resources. However, a thorough analysis of Android's modern architecture reveals that the platform's existing security and memory management systems are not only robust enough to handle this change but, in many ways, have already paved the way for it.

Security Analysis: A Robust, Layered Defense

The concern that a larger clipboard buffer could increase the potential for data exfiltration is valid. The clipboard is a known target for malicious applications, which have historically attempted to access sensitive information like passwords, financial details, or two-factor authentication codes that users copy. However, Google has implemented a series of methodical, layered security enhancements in recent Android versions that effectively mitigate this threat, regardless of the size of the data being transferred.

  • Android 10: Elimination of Background Access: The single most significant vulnerability of the clipboard was access by applications running in the background. Android 10 (API level 29) eliminated this threat by restricting clipboard access to only the application that is currently in focus (i.e., the foreground app) or the user's default input method editor (keyboard). This change single-handedly prevents passive, stealthy monitoring of the clipboard by malicious background services.

  • Android 12: User Notification on Access: To address the remaining vector of a malicious foreground app accessing data copied from another app, Android 12 (API level 31) introduced a crucial transparency feature. The system now displays a toast message to the user each time an application accesses the clipboard, making it immediately obvious which app is reading the data. This eliminates the possibility of surreptitious clipboard access even by an active application.

  • Android 13: Enhanced UI and Sensitive Content Obfuscation: Android 13 (API level 33) further empowered users by introducing a visual preview of the copied content, allowing for direct interaction and confirmation. Critically, this feature works in concert with an API flag, ClipDescription.EXTRA_IS_SENSITIVE. Developers of applications that handle sensitive data, such as password managers, can set this flag when placing data on the clipboard. The OS then automatically obfuscates the content in the UI preview, preventing visual leakage from "shoulder surfing" or malicious screen recording.

These protections, implemented sequentially over several OS releases, demonstrate a clear and successful strategy to harden the clipboard. This robust security model is fundamentally agnostic to the size of the data it protects. The mechanisms that prevent a 1KB password from being stolen are the same ones that will protect a 10MB log file. Therefore, the security argument against a larger clipboard is a red herring; the necessary security framework is already in place and serves as an enabler for this modernization, not a blocker.

Performance and Memory Management: A Non-Issue on Modern Devices

The argument that a larger clipboard buffer would negatively impact system performance by consuming scarce memory resources is based on an outdated view of both mobile hardware capabilities and Android's sophisticated memory management.

  • Android's Memory Philosophy: The Android platform operates on the principle that "free memory is wasted memory". The system is designed to proactively use available RAM to cache applications and data, enabling faster app switching and a more responsive user experience. A larger clipboard payload would simply be another object managed within this dynamic memory landscape, not a rogue allocation that destabilizes the system.

  • Advanced Memory Management Tools: Android possesses powerful mechanisms for handling low-memory situations. The kernel utilizes zRAM, a compressed swap partition within RAM, to effectively increase available memory. When memory pressure becomes critical, the Low-Memory Killer (LMK) service intelligently terminates processes based on a priority hierarchy, ensuring that essential system services and the foreground application are preserved. A large data object held by the ClipboardManager would be subject to these same system-wide policies.

  • The Scale of Modern Hardware: The concern of memory consumption must be viewed in the context of modern hardware. Mid-range and high-end Android devices are now commonly equipped with 8GB, 12GB, or even 16GB of RAM. A clipboard buffer of 16MB or 32MB represents a trivial fraction—less than 0.5%—of the total available memory on such devices.

  • System-Wide Efficiency Gains: The ongoing evolution of the Android platform continues to yield performance improvements. The transition to 16KB memory page sizes, beginning with Android 15, offers significant efficiency gains across the system, including faster app launches, quicker camera start times, and reduced power consumption. This more efficient and performant memory subsystem is even better equipped to handle temporary, large data allocations, such as an expanded clipboard buffer, with minimal impact.

Furthermore, the current clipboard limitation imposes its own hidden performance costs. A developer attempting to move a large log file is forced into a series of inefficient workarounds involving multiple application launches, context switches, and disk I/O operations. A single, efficient, memory-based transfer managed by the OS would almost certainly consume fewer CPU cycles and less battery than these convoluted user-driven processes. The perceived performance cost of a larger clipboard must be weighed against the very real performance cost of the status quo.

A Proposed Architectural Path Forward: Recommendations for a Modern Clipboard

To address the identified limitations and unlock the full productivity potential of the Android platform, a strategic evolution of the clipboard architecture is required. The following recommendations outline a concrete, technically viable, and phased approach that leverages existing Android frameworks to deliver a secure, scalable, and high-capacity clipboard experience. This proposal is designed to be largely transparent to developers, ensuring broad compatibility and rapid ecosystem adoption.

Recommendation 1: Modernize Inter-Process Data Transfer with ContentProvider

The cornerstone of this proposal is to shift the transport mechanism for large data payloads away from the limited Binder transaction buffer and toward Android's standard, robust framework for sharing large data between applications: the ContentProvider.

  • The Core Proposal: For any ClipData object that exceeds a predetermined threshold (e.g., 512KB, a size well within the Binder limit), the system should transparently and automatically switch from a direct data transfer model to a reference-based model. This is the officially recommended pattern for sharing files or complex datasets between applications and is a core, battle-tested component of the Android framework.

  • Proposed Mechanism:

  1. When an application calls ClipboardManager.setPrimaryClip() with a large text payload, the ClipboardManager service intercepts the call.

  2. Instead of attempting to send the entire payload over Binder, the service writes the data to a temporary, secure storage location. This could be an in-memory file backed by Android's SharedMemory API for maximum performance, or a memory-mapped file.

  3. The ClipboardManager service then dynamically generates a temporary, single-use ContentProvider to serve this data. This provider would be sandboxed and protected by signature-level permissions, ensuring that only the system can grant access to it.

  4. A secure content:// URI pointing to this temporary provider is what is actually placed on the system clipboard and transmitted via Binder. This URI is a small string, easily fitting within the transaction limit.

  5. When a receiving application requests to paste the data (e.g., via ClipData.Item.coerceToText()), its ContentResolver is directed to the temporary provider. The data is then streamed efficiently from the shared memory region to the receiving application, completely bypassing the Binder transaction limit.

  • Benefits: This architectural approach is secure, highly scalable, and leverages existing, well-understood Android components. It requires no new, bespoke IPC mechanisms. Crucially, it can be implemented as a "transparent abstraction" almost entirely within the ClipboardManager service itself. Most application developers would continue to use the same familiar APIs (setPrimaryClip(), getPrimaryClip()) without needing to be aware of the underlying transport switch, ensuring backward compatibility and preventing ecosystem fragmentation.

Recommendation 2: Implement a Tiered, Dynamic Size Limit

The small, fixed limit should be replaced with a much larger, dynamic ceiling that is intelligently scaled based on device capabilities, mirroring the memory-bound nature of desktop operating systems.

  • The Proposal: Establish a generous base limit (e.g., 16MB) for all modern devices certified with a certain minimum amount of RAM. This limit could then be dynamically scaled upwards on higher-end devices (e.g., 32MB or 64MB for devices with 12GB of RAM or more).

  • Justification: This tiered approach acknowledges the vast diversity of the Android hardware ecosystem. It guarantees a robust, high-capacity experience for users of flagship and mid-range devices, where such an allocation is trivial, while simultaneously protecting performance on lower-end hardware. It moves away from a restrictive one-size-fits-all model to one that is flexible and future-proof.

Recommendation 3: Enhance Developer APIs and User Controls

To complete the modernization, the framework should provide greater transparency and control to both developers and end-users.

  • New Developer APIs: Introduce new methods to the ClipboardManager API, such as getLargeDataSizeLimitKb(). This would allow applications to programmatically query the device's effective clipboard limit. An AI client or mobile IDE could use this information to provide proactive feedback to the user, for example, by displaying a warning before a copy operation is attempted if the selected text exceeds the system's capacity.

  • User-Facing Controls: The system's clipboard settings page should be enhanced to offer advanced users more granular control over clipboard behavior. This could include:

  • History Size: An option to configure the number of items retained in the clipboard history, moving beyond the current restrictive limits imposed by keyboards like Gboard.

  • Auto-Clear Timeout: A setting to adjust the automatic deletion timeout for clipboard items, which currently defaults to a short one-hour window in Gboard.

  • Manual Clear: A simple button to manually clear the current primary clipboard content, providing an explicit privacy control.

  • Rationale: These controls empower users to tailor the clipboard's functionality to their specific needs, allowing them to make informed trade-offs between utility, privacy, and performance. This aligns perfectly with Android's long-standing philosophy of user choice and customization.

This architectural evolution, centered on a ContentProvider-based transport, is not merely a tactical fix for a single pain point. It is a strategic investment that future-proofs a core OS utility for the next decade of mobile computing, ensuring the platform can support not only today's developer and AI workflows but also the even more data-intensive use cases of tomorrow.

Architectural ConcernCurrent Approach (Binder IPC)Proposed Approach (ContentProvider + SharedMemory)
MechanismDirect data serialization in IPC transactionReference-based (URI) with data streaming
Max Data Size~1MB (Hard limit)Dynamically scalable (e.g., 16MB-64MB+), memory-bound
ScalabilityPoor; fails completely at limitExcellent; scales with available system memory
Security ModelRelies on modern OS protections (Android 10+)Leverages same OS protections plus sandboxed, permission-controlled ContentProvider
Developer ImpactHigh friction; requires workarounds for large dataLow; largely transparent to existing ClipboardManager APIs
Performance (Small Data)Very high (low overhead)High (marginal overhead for URI creation)
Performance (Large Data)Fails (infinite overhead)Very high (efficient memory-to-memory streaming)

Table 2: Proposed Technical Solutions for Large Data Transfer on Android Clipboard

Conclusion and Call to Action

The Android clipboard, in its current state, is an anachronism. Its capacity, limited by an architectural decision made in a bygone era of mobile computing, creates a significant and unnecessary "workflow cliff" for the platform's most demanding and innovative users. This limitation is not a fundamental constraint of modern hardware but an artifact of the Binder IPC framework's transaction buffer—a technical debt that now impedes progress.

This report has demonstrated that the problem is well-understood and the impact is tangible, particularly for the developer and generative AI communities whose workflows are defined by the transfer of large text payloads. A comparative analysis confirms that competing platforms have long since solved this issue, establishing high-capacity, memory-bound clipboards as the industry standard. Furthermore, Android's own impressive advancements in its security model and memory management subsystem have created an environment that is more than capable of supporting a modernized, high-capacity clipboard. The protections are already in place; what is missing is the capability.

The path forward is clear and leverages Android's own architectural best practices: transitioning the transport of large data to the ContentProvider framework. This proposed solution is elegant, secure, scalable, and can be implemented with minimal disruption to the existing developer ecosystem. It is not merely a tactical fix but a strategic investment that will future-proof a core component of the operating system for the next generation of mobile computing.

Therefore, this report respectfully urges the Android engineering and product teams at Google to prioritize this critical architectural enhancement. This initiative should be viewed not as a minor feature request, but as a strategic imperative. Modernizing the clipboard will unlock new levels of productivity for millions of users, provide essential support for the burgeoning on-device AI ecosystem, and decisively solidify Android's position as a first-class platform for professional, creative, and development work. The time has come for the clipboard to evolve in step with the rest of the powerful and sophisticated Android platform.

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Difficult Problems — Android Application Secure Design/Secure Coding Guidebook 2025-01-29 documentation, https://www.jssec.org/dl/android_securecoding_en/6_difficult_problems.html 42. Secure Clipboard Handling - Android Developers, https://developer.android.com/privacy-and-security/risks/secure-clipboard-handling 43. Protecting Android Clipboard Content - Redfox Security - Pen Testing Services, https://redfoxsec.com/blog/protecting-android-clipboard-content/ 44. Protecting Android clipboard content from unintended exposure | Microsoft Security Blog, https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/03/06/protecting-android-clipboard-content-from-unintended-exposure/ 45. Would you be happy if Google restricted background clipboard access ONLY to System apps with Android Q? - Reddit, https://www.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/alpcei/would_you_be_happy_if_google_restricted/ 46. What is Clipboard Protection feature in Android and how to use it - Times of India, https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/gadgets-news/what-is-clipboard-protection-feature-in-android-and-how-to-use-it/articleshow/106407995.cms 47. Android 13 Security Issue - Any way to turn off Clipboard Editor Overlay? - Reddit, https://www.reddit.com/r/AndroidQuestions/comments/y8y9dd/android_13_security_issue_any_way_to_turn_off/ 48. Is clipboard editor a threat for security? - GrapheneOS Discussion Forum, https://discuss.grapheneos.org/d/1371-is-clipboard-editor-a-threat-for-security 49. Memory allocation among processes | App quality - Android Developers, https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory-management 50. Transition to using 16 KB page sizes for Android apps and games using Android Studio, https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/07/transition-to-16-kb-page-sizes-android-apps-games-android-studio.html 51. Create a content provider | App data and files - Android Developers, https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/providers/content-provider-creating 52. How to store large blobs in an android content provider? - Stack Overflow, https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3883211/how-to-store-large-blobs-in-an-android-content-provider 53. what is the best approach to sending large amount of data between processes?, https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26123446/what-is-the-best-approach-to-sending-large-amount-of-data-between-processes 54. Understanding when and how to use Memory Mapped Files | by Abhijit Mondal, https://mecha-mind.medium.com/understanding-when-and-how-to-use-memory-mapped-files-b94707df30e9 55. Memory mapped files and MappedByteBuffers in Java | by Akshay Ingole | Globant | Medium, https://medium.com/globant/memory-mapped-files-and-mappedbytebuffers-in-java-4e5819605b20 56. 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Joshua Worth
Joshua Worth