π Building a Simple Web-Based Text Encryptor with Flask and Fernet

In todayβs digital age, securing sensitive information is more important than ever β even for the average web user. As part of my cybersecurity journey, I created a simple web-based text encryption and decryption tool using Pythonβs Flask framework and Fernet symmetric encryption from the cryptography
library.
π What the Project Does
This tool allows users to:
π Encrypt plain text into unreadable, secure ciphertext
π Decrypt ciphertext back into its original text form
All in a clean, minimalist web interface β no installations required
π οΈ How It Works
The user enters a message into a text box.
Upon clicking Encrypt or Decrypt, the tool performs the action server-side using the Fernet encryption key, which is stored securely in environment variables.
The result is displayed instantly on the same page.
Under the hood:
π
cryptography.Fernet
ensures strong AES encryptionπ
Flask
serves the web app and handles routing
π» Tech Stack
Python 3
Flask
Cryptography (Fernet)
HTML + minimal CSS
Hosted on Render
π Try the Live Demo
Go ahead and enter a message β try encrypting and decrypting your own data!
π₯ Watch the Walkthrough
π½οΈ Loom Video Walkthrough
βοΈ Full Code + Setup Instructions
π GitHub Repository: repo
Includes:
Setup guide
Environment configuration
Deployment steps
π§ Lessons I Learned
Preventing insecure encryption practices
How to deploy Flask apps on Render in minutes
π Why This Project Matters
This is more than just a toy project. Encryption is a cornerstone of modern cybersecurity. By building this, I solidified my understanding of how symmetric encryption works in real-world applications β especially relevant for login systems, password storage, and secure communications.
π What's Next?
I plan to:
Add file encryption support (WIP with
file_
encryptor.py
)Build a REST API version
Add user sessions with Flask-login and audit trails
Want to build something similar or learn how encryption really works? Letβs connect! π
Subscribe to my newsletter
Read articles from Mugeha Jackline directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.
Written by
