Web Wars: The Rendering Strikes Back

Saksham SharmaSaksham Sharma
5 min read

A long time ago, in a galaxy not so far away — just inside your browser tab...

A great conflict ignited between two powerful sides of the Web Force.

On one side stood the Client Side—fast, flashy, and strong in the ways of dynamic rendering. It lived in the browser, reacting instantly to every click and scroll, enchanting users with smooth interactions.

On the other stood the great Server Empire ruled from the shadows of the back-end, powerful and complex, controlling the flow of data across the web and delivering pages with speed and order.

Young developers chose different paths. Some joined the Frontend Order, wielding JavaScript with speed and style. Others pledged loyalty to the Backend Empire, mastering databases, servers, and the secrets of the stack.

And so, the Web Wars began…

Episode I : 🌐Origins of Client and Server Side

What is Client Side ?

A client is typically a web browser, mobile app, or other software that requests information from a server. It is the interface that users interact with.

You can think of client side as a TV screen in which you are seeing the content and can control what to see but the data is coming from elsewhere (server)

\=> Role of Client Side :-

  • Rendering web pages: Displaying the HTML content in the browser.

  • Handling user interactions: Responding to user input, such as clicks, form submissions, and keyboard events.

  • Validating user input: Ensuring that user-provided data is valid.

  • Communicating with the server: Sending and receiving data from the server using HTTP requests and responses.

What is Server Side?

A server is a computer system that processes requests from clients and sends back responses. It stores and manages web content and applications.

Server work like a shop where you (browser) comes and request for things(data and info related to websites) . The shopkeeper (server) understand your request and supply you the goods.

\=> Role of Server Side :-

  • Processing requests: Handling HTTP requests from clients.

  • Retrieving and processing data: Accessing and manipulating data from databases or other data sources.

  • Managing sessions and authentication: Handling user sessions and authentication.

  • Interacting with other systems: Communicating with external services or APIs.

Episode ll : 🛡️Powers & Tech Arsenal

Client Side Development :

Technologies Used for Client-Side Development:

  1. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language): Defines the structure and content of a web page. It includes all the headings, images, paragraphs you see in a website. It doesn’t include any styling.

  2. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): Styles the appearance of HTML elements with colors, effects, animations, different fonts etc.

  3. JavaScript: A programming language that adds interactivity and dynamic features to web pages. It tells what happens when you interact with components like clicking on a button or submitting a form.

Client side Frameworks and Libraries :

  1. React : JavaScript library used to build dynamic and interactive user interfaces especially for web applications.

  2. Bootstrap: A popular CSS framework for creating responsive and mobile-friendly layouts.

  3. Material UI: A React component library based on Google's Material Design.

  4. Angular: a powerful front-end framework developed by Google for building dynamic web applications

Server Side Development :

Technologies Used for Server-Side Development:

  1. Node.js: A JavaScript runtime environment for building server-side applications.

  2. Python: A versatile language suitable for a wide range of applications, including web development.

  3. Java: A general-purpose programming language used for web development, applications, and more.

  4. Ruby: A dynamic programming language often used for web development and scripting.

Server side Frameworks and Libraries :

  1. Django (Python): A high-level Python web framework that emphasizes rapid development and clean code.

  2. Express.js (Node.js): A minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework.

  3. Spring Boot (Java): A framework for building Spring-based applications with minimal configuration.

  4. Ruby on Rails (Ruby): A full-stack web framework that follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Episode III : ⚔️ The HTTP Protocol Between them

Clients and servers communicate over a network using protocols like HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol).

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of the World Wide Web. It is a stateless protocol that defines how clients and servers communicate over the internet. HTTP uses a request-response model, where clients send requests to servers and servers send responses back to clients.

The communication process typically involves the following steps:

  1. Client sends a request: The client sends an HTTP request to the server, specifying the desired resource (e.g., a web page, an image, or data).

  2. DNS resolution: The server's domain name is translated into an IP address using the Domain Name System (DNS).

  3. Network communication: The client sends the request to the server's IP address over the network.

  4. Server processes the request: The server receives the request, processes it, and retrieves the requested resource.

  5. Server sends a response: The server sends an HTTP response back to the client, containing the requested resource and additional information (e.g., status code, headers).

  6. Client displays the response: The client displays the response to the user, usually in the form of a web page, image, or other content.

✌️Summary:- The Balance of Force

👨‍💻 Client side is what users see and interact with—like buttons, images, and animations in a browser. 🛠️ Server side works behind the scenes, handling data, storing files, and keeping things secure. 🌐 Together, they build fast, smart, and smooth websites for a great user experience.

The war between Client and Server rages on…
One fast and flashy, the other wise and stable.
Both powerful. Both needed.

But the greatest strength is not in choosing a side—
It’s in mastering both.

Become the developer who brings balance to the Web.
A Full-Stack Jedi warrior.

May the Rendering Force be with you. Always.

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Written by

Saksham Sharma
Saksham Sharma