Intro to Message Brokers in Microservices (RabbitMQ & Kafka)

Giorgi AnakidzeGiorgi Anakidze
2 min read

Message Brokers for Microservices: RabbitMQ, Kafka & Real Examples

In modern microservices, reliable communication between services is critical β€” especially when dealing with failures, scaling, and asynchronous workflows. That’s where message brokers like RabbitMQ and Kafka come in.

They act as intermediaries that:

  • πŸ“¬ Guarantee message delivery, even if a service is down

  • ⚑ Improve system performance via async processing

  • πŸ”— Allow cross-language communication between services

There are two main patterns:

  • Point-to-Point Messaging β†’ Each message is delivered to exactly one consumer (e.g., financial transactions).

  • Publish/Subscribe Messaging β†’ One message can be consumed by multiple subscribers (e.g., event notifications).

For example, in RabbitMQ:

  • Publisher sends messages to a queue/topic.

  • Consumer retrieves and processes them β€” even if it was offline when the message was sent.


Why Not Just Use REST APIs?

While REST APIs work, they lack fault tolerance. If a service is down when you send a request, the message is simply lost unless you add complex retry logic.
Message brokers handle this for you β€” buffering messages until the consumer is ready.


πŸ’‘ In the full guide, I cover:

  • Deep dive into RabbitMQ & Kafka concepts

  • Point-to-Point vs Publish/Subscribe explained

  • Running RabbitMQ with Docker

  • Building .NET Publisher & Consumer apps step-by-step

  • Code samples you can run today

πŸ‘‰ Read the full tutorial here:
Message Brokers for Microservices: RabbitMQ, Kafka & Real Examples


πŸ’¬ Do you use RabbitMQ, Kafka, or another message broker in your projects? Share your experience in the comments!

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Giorgi Anakidze
Giorgi Anakidze