RADIUSdesk & OpenWrt | A Powerful Combination for Wi-Fi Network Management

Ronald BartelsRonald Bartels
6 min read

In the ever-evolving world of networking, managing Wi-Fi networks efficiently while keeping costs low and flexibility high is a priority for businesses, communities, and tech enthusiasts alike. Enter RADIUSdesk with MESHdesk and APdesk, a robust, open-source solution that integrates seamlessly with OpenWrt-based devices to deliver a scalable, versatile, and cost-effective way to manage wireless networks. Whether you're setting up a sprawling mesh network or managing standalone access points, RADIUSdesk provides a powerful toolkit that supports a wide range of hardware, from legacy devices to the latest Wi-Fi 6 routers. In this article, we’ll explore how RADIUSdesk, built on the renowned FreeRADIUS platform, empowers users to create and manage Wi-Fi networks with ease, while its compatibility with OpenWrt ensures support for diverse hardware, promoting sustainability and innovation.

What is RADIUSdesk?

RADIUSdesk is an open-source platform designed to simplify the management of Wi-Fi networks, offering a user-friendly interface atop the world’s leading RADIUS server, FreeRADIUS. RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is a protocol used to manage network authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA). FreeRADIUS, known for its reliability and scalability, powers RADIUSdesk, making it an ideal choice for organizations and individuals looking to manage user access, monitor data usage, and configure network settings efficiently.

What sets RADIUSdesk apart is its integration with MESHdesk and APdesk, two components tailored to specific networking needs. MESHdesk enables centralized management of OpenWrt-based hardware in mesh network configurations, leveraging the Batman-adv protocol to create scalable, true mesh networks that can support hundreds of nodes. Unlike commercial mesh solutions, which are often limited to a handful of nodes, MESHdesk offers a robust, enterprise-grade alternative. On the other hand, APdesk is designed for managing standalone OpenWrt-based access points where mesh networking isn’t required, providing flexibility for simpler deployments.

The Power of OpenWrt Integration

At the heart of RADIUSdesk’s versatility is its compatibility with OpenWrt, an open-source firmware for routers and embedded devices. OpenWrt transforms commodity hardware into powerful, customizable networking devices, offering features like advanced routing, firewall management, and support for a wide range of wireless standards. By pairing RADIUSdesk with OpenWrt, users gain a centralized management platform that can control a diverse array of devices, from budget-friendly routers to high-end access points.

Why OpenWrt?

OpenWrt is renowned for its flexibility and extensibility. Unlike proprietary firmware, OpenWrt allows users to customize their devices extensively, from installing additional software packages to optimizing performance for specific use cases. Its open-source nature ensures a vibrant community of developers and frequent updates, keeping devices secure and up-to-date. However, managing multiple OpenWrt devices—especially in large-scale deployments—can be complex. This is where RADIUSdesk shines, offering a unified interface to configure, monitor, and manage OpenWrt-based hardware, whether in a mesh or standalone configuration.

Key Benefits of Using RADIUSdesk with OpenWrt Devices

1. Centralized Management for Seamless Control

RADIUSdesk’s MESHdesk and APdesk components provide a centralized dashboard to manage all your OpenWrt devices. Whether you’re deploying a mesh network across a campus or configuring individual access points in a small business, RADIUSdesk simplifies the process. You can monitor device status, configure Wi-Fi settings, manage user authentication, and track data usage—all from a single interface. This centralized approach reduces the complexity of managing multiple devices, saving time and effort.

2. Scalable Mesh Networking with MESHdesk

For large-scale deployments, MESHdesk’s integration with the Batman-adv protocol allows you to create true mesh networks that can scale to hundreds of nodes. Unlike commercial mesh systems, which are often limited to fewer than 10 nodes, MESHdesk offers unparalleled scalability. This makes it ideal for community networks, rural internet projects, or enterprise environments where reliable, expansive Wi-Fi coverage is essential. OpenWrt’s compatibility with Batman-adv ensures that your mesh network is both robust and efficient, with seamless node communication and automatic rerouting in case of failures.

3. Support for Diverse Hardware

One of RADIUSdesk’s standout features is its ability to support a wide range of OpenWrt-compatible hardware, from legacy devices to cutting-edge Wi-Fi 6 routers. Whether you’re using older models like the Ubiquiti UniFi AP Pro (2013-2024) or newer devices like the Cudy X6 (2022-2024), RADIUSdesk can manage them all. Supported brands include TP-Link, Mikrotik, Xiaomi, Netgear, Wallys, Totolink, and more, as long as the hardware runs OpenWrt. This extensive compatibility makes RADIUSdesk a future-proof solution, capable of adapting to new devices as they enter the market.

4. Sustainability Through Hardware Reuse

In an era where e-waste is a growing concern, RADIUSdesk promotes sustainability by enabling the reuse of older hardware. Many manufacturers discontinue support for older devices, leaving them obsolete despite being fully functional. With OpenWrt and RADIUSdesk, you can breathe new life into these devices, extending their service life and reducing environmental impact. For example, older routers that support Wi-Fi 3 or 4 can still deliver reliable performance in a RADIUSdesk-managed network, saving you the cost of purchasing new hardware.

5. Support for Modern Wi-Fi Standards

While RADIUSdesk excels at managing legacy hardware, it’s equally adept at supporting the latest wireless standards, including Wi-Fi 3, 4, 5, and 6. This ensures that your network can leverage the speed and efficiency of modern devices, such as those supporting 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6), while maintaining compatibility with older standards. Whether you’re upgrading to the latest Cudy or TP-Link routers or maintaining a mixed fleet of devices, RADIUSdesk provides a unified management platform that bridges the gap between old and new.

6. Open-Source & Community-Driven

Both RADIUSdesk and OpenWrt are open-source projects, meaning they benefit from the contributions of a global community of developers. This ensures regular updates, security patches, and new features, keeping your network secure and up-to-date. The open-source nature also means there are no licensing fees, making RADIUSdesk a cost-effective solution for organizations of all sizes. Additionally, RADIUSdesk was funded through the User-Operated Internet Fund, supported by the NLnet Foundation, PKT Community, and Stichting Technology Commons Trust, underscoring its commitment to accessible, community-driven networking solutions.

Use Cases for RADIUSdesk & OpenWrt

RADIUSdesk’s versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of applications:

  • Community Networks: Build large-scale mesh networks to provide internet access in underserved areas, leveraging MESHdesk’s scalability and OpenWrt’s flexibility.

  • Small Businesses: Use APdesk to manage standalone access points in offices, cafes, or retail spaces, ensuring secure user authentication and data monitoring.

  • Educational Institutions: Deploy campus-wide Wi-Fi networks with centralized management, supporting both legacy and modern hardware.

  • Home Enthusiasts: Create custom home networks with advanced features, reusing older routers or integrating new Wi-Fi 6 devices.

  • Event Wi-Fi: Set up temporary, high-capacity Wi-Fi networks for events, with RADIUSdesk handling user authentication and bandwidth allocation.

Getting Started with RADIUSdesk & OpenWrt

To start using RADIUSdesk with OpenWrt devices, follow these steps:

  1. Install OpenWrt: Flash your compatible routers or access points with the latest OpenWrt firmware. Check the OpenWrt Table of Hardware (https://openwrt.org/toh/start) to confirm compatibility.

  2. Set Up RADIUSdesk: Install RADIUSdesk on a server or computer. The platform is built on FreeRADIUS and includes a web-based interface for easy configuration.

  3. Configure MESHdesk or APdesk: Depending on your needs, use MESHdesk for mesh networks or APdesk for standalone access points. Configure your OpenWrt devices to communicate with RADIUSdesk.

  4. Manage Your Network: Use the RADIUSdesk dashboard to monitor devices, set up user authentication, and track data usage. Customize settings to suit your specific requirements.

Wrap

RADIUSdesk, with its MESHdesk and APdesk components, is a game-changer for managing Wi-Fi networks on OpenWrt devices. Its ability to support a wide range of hardware—from legacy routers to the latest Wi-Fi 6 devices—makes it a versatile and future-proof solution. By promoting sustainability through hardware reuse, offering scalable mesh networking, and providing centralized management, RADIUSdesk empowers users to build reliable, cost-effective networks for any use case. Whether you’re a community organizer, small business owner, or networking enthusiast, RADIUSdesk and OpenWrt offer a powerful combination that delivers flexibility, performance, and value. Visit https://www.radiusdesk.com/ to learn more and start building your network today!

10
Subscribe to my newsletter

Read articles from Ronald Bartels directly inside your inbox. Subscribe to the newsletter, and don't miss out.

Written by

Ronald Bartels
Ronald Bartels

Driving SD-WAN Adoption in South Africa