Explain The Difference Between The Quran and A Hadith.

Explain The Difference Between The Quran and A Hadith. The Quran and Hadith are two primary sources of guidance in Islam, yet they are not the same. Each has a distinct origin, purpose, and role in shaping the beliefs and practices of Muslims. Understanding the difference between them is essential for anyone studying Islam.

The Quran is the direct word of Allah, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ over a period of twenty-three years through Angel Jibreel (Gabriel). It is the final and preserved book of guidance for mankind. Every verse of the Quran is divine in origin, protected from any alteration, and holds the highest authority in Islamic law and spirituality. Muslims believe that the Quran is flawless, timeless, and a miracle in both its message and language.

In contrast, a Hadith refers to the sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Unlike the Quran, Hadith is not the literal word of Allah but the recorded teachings of the Prophet. Companions of the Prophet carefully transmitted his words and deeds, which were later collected by scholars into authentic books such as Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. Hadith explains the meanings of the Quran, provides details for Islamic laws, and demonstrates how the Prophet ﷺ practiced the divine message in daily life.

The Quran is universal and unchangeable, serving as the ultimate foundation of Islam. Hadith, however, is a secondary source that supports, explains, and elaborates on Quranic teachings. For example, the Quran commands Muslims to establish prayer, but it does not provide the full details of how to perform it. Hadith clarifies these details by describing the Prophet’s ﷺ way of prayer.

In essence, the Quran is the divine book revealed by Allah, while Hadith is the record of the Prophet’s ﷺ teachings and practices. Both are vital for a complete understanding of Islam, but the Quran always holds the highest status, with Hadith serving as its essential explanation and guide.