Mental Health and Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in India – Insights from the Book

One of the key issues highlighted in PIL: Power, Purpose, and People’s Rights by Sree Krishna Seelam is the importance of mental health and the need for its inclusion in public policies through PILs. The book argues that mental health is the foundation of a healthy society and must be prioritized in education and governance.

The book discusses how one of the first PILs filed by the author and their team was to advocate for mandatory mental health education in schools across India. It emphasizes that while students are taught various subjects, they often lack awareness about their own mental well-being. The book makes a strong case for integrating mental health education into the school curriculum to help children understand their emotions, cope with stress, and distinguish between right and wrong.

It further argues that neglecting mental health leads to long-term social consequences, including increased crime rates, economic instability, and a lack of social harmony. By addressing mental health issues at a young age, society can prevent future pain, suffering, and even criminal behavior. As the book states:

“No child is born a criminal, and no child should suffer in silence due to untreated mental health issues.”

Through real-life examples and case studies, the book highlights the legal and social benefits of recognizing mental health as a fundamental right. It presents Public Interest Litigation (PIL) as a powerful tool to push for mental health reforms, ensuring that the government takes action to provide necessary mental health support, infrastructure, and awareness programs.

The book’s approach to mental health is not just theoretical—it offers a practical call to action. It encourages citizens, activists, and organizations to use PIL as a means to demand better policies, mental health services, and legal protection for those suffering from mental illnesses.

Ultimately, PIL: Power, Purpose, and People’s Rights underscores that mental health is not a luxury but a necessity, and ensuring its recognition through legal means can build a stronger, more compassionate, and just society.